Dates/Events Flashcards

1
Q

Fall of the Berlin Wall

A

1989

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2
Q

Dissolution of the Soviet Union

A

1991

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3
Q

Spectralism

A

1970s

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4
Q

GRM, Paris

A

1948

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5
Q

SEM, Cologne

A

1951

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6
Q

Invention of the phonoautograph/’phonograph’

A

1860’s/1880’s

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7
Q

Invention of the Theramin (Soviet)

A

1920 (Soviet Union)

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8
Q

Invention of the Ondes Martenot

A

1928 (Paris)

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9
Q

First public film

A

Paris, 1895

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10
Q

First Talkie

A

‘The Jazz Singer’ 1927

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11
Q

Interwar period

A
  • Weimar in ruins - Cabarets
  • French Neoclassicism
  • Cultural explosion in America (Jazz and Popular Music)
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12
Q

Chinese musical censorship

A
  • Education reforms in 1920s/30s push Western Art music
  • Death of Mao 1976 and cultural revolution in 60s/70s supress Western and Traditional music; renewed interest in revolutionary anthems
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13
Q

Establishment of the Soviet Union

A

1922; Stravinsky exiled

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14
Q

Rise of small ethnic states

A

Post WW1 dissolution of Ottoman and Austro-Hungarian Empires

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15
Q

Votes for Women (England)

A

1918

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16
Q

The Great Depression

A
  • 1929-39
  • Spread Globally with effect lasting up until WW2
  • Stock market crash in America: millions of people invested their savings or borrowed money to buy stocks, pushing prices to unsustainable levels
17
Q

The Russian Revolution/Rise of Communism

A

1917

18
Q

The ‘Roaring 20s’

A

Social and economic mobility for the middle classes

19
Q

Start of the nuclear age

A
  • Scientific development in 1930s

- First tested in 1945

20
Q

The Cold War

A
  • 1947–1991
  • Soviet vs the US in struggle for global influence
  • Mutually assured destruction and Nuclear Weapons
21
Q

The Golden Age of Film

A

early 1930s - mid 1950s

22
Q

The Renaissance

A
  • Start modernist agenda - PROGRESS
  • Development of perspective painting and the printing press
  • Ear gave way to the eye
  • Development of strict musical form