Dates and Periods Flashcards

1
Q

Ancient Ireland

A

8,000BC - 400AD

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2
Q

Early Christian Ireland

A

400AD - 800AD

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3
Q

Middle Ages

A

500AD - 1500AD
6th - 16th century
A.K.A The Dark Ages

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4
Q

Ancient Rome

A

753BC - 476AD

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5
Q

The Renaissance

A

1350AD - 1650AD
14th - 17th century

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6
Q

The Plantations

A

1500AD - 1700AD
16th - 18th century

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7
Q

Age of Conquest and Exploration

A

1400AD - 1750AD
15th - 18th century

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8
Q

Renaissance artist
- Leonardo da Vinci (years)
3 Achievements

A

1452 - 1519
- The Mona Lisa (1499)
- The Last Supper (1494-1498)
- 5,000 detailed pages written in mirror writing containing anatomy studies and inventions

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9
Q

Renaissance scientist
Galileo Galilei (years)
3 achievements

A

1564 - 1642
- developed ‘Law of Falling Objects’ theory
- improved the telescope
- published Starry messenger 1610
Moon has craters, Jupiter has 4 moons, Saturn has rings
- convicted of heresy for backing up the theory that Earth rotates sun

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10
Q

Reformation
1 reformer (years)

A

1500AD - 1700AD
Martin Luther (1483 - 1546)

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11
Q

American Revolution
- 3 causes

A

1765 - 1783
- Age of Enlightenment
- Navigation Acts (restriction on trade)
- No taxation without representation!
- Boston tea party 1773

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12
Q

French Revolution
- 3 causes

A
  • Age of Enlightenment
  • Absolute monarchy
  • high tax and low political representation
  • influence of American Revolution
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13
Q

1798 Rebellion
- 3 Causes

A
  • in balance between protestants and catholics
  • Penal Laws
  • influence of French + American revolution
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14
Q

Consequences of 1778 Rebellion

A
  • Growth os sectarianism (religious divide)
  • Act of Union 1800 (abolished Irish parliament)
  • Wolftone (1763-1798) became known as ‘Father of Irish Republicanism’
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15
Q

The Great Famine
- 3 causes

A

1845-1850
- The potato blight
- reliance on the potato
- widespread poverty

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16
Q

The Great Famine
- 3 consequences

A
  • 1 million starved to death or died from illnesses
  • 1 million emigrated on coffin ships
  • decline of Irish language
17
Q

Home Rule Crisis

A

1912-1914

18
Q

The Struggle for Independence

A

1916 - 1921

19
Q

Irish Emergency

A

1939 - 1945

20
Q

1960s Ireland
- changes

A
  • mass in the vernacular
  • 1966 Minister of Education improved the education system
    -RTE -> 1960 Broadcasting Authority Act
21
Q

The Troubles
- 3 causes

A

1969 - 1998
- Battle of the bogside 1969 -> Unionist Apprentice Boys marched through the Catholic Bogside area of Derry
- Bloody Sunday Jan 30th 1972
- tension between Unionists + Nationalists