Dates Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Treaty of Saint German

A

-1919

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2
Q

What were the Financial terms of The Treaty of Saint-German

A
  • Reparations to be paid to the Allies
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3
Q

What were the Military terms of the Treaty of Saint-German

A
  • Conscription abolished
  • Limit of 30,000
  • Austria btw
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4
Q

What were the Territorial terms of the Treaty of Saint Germain

A
  • Austria- Hungary separated; union with Germany forbidden

- Territory given to Czechoslovakia, Poland, Yugoslavia, Italy and Romania

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5
Q

What was the War guilt clause of the Treaty of Saint Germain called?

A
  • Article 177 forced Austria and the Central powers to accept blame for the war
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6
Q

When was the Treaty of Neuilly?

A

-1919 - Bulgaria

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7
Q

What were the financial terms of the Treaty of Neuilly

A
  • 100 million pounds to the Allies
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8
Q

What were the Military terms of the Treaty of Neuilly

A
  • Army reduced to 20,000
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9
Q

What were the territorial terms of the Treaty of Neuilly?

A
  • Land lost to Yugoslavia, Romania and Greece
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10
Q

What were the War Guilt terms of the Treaty of Neuilly

A
  • Bulgaria was forced to accept responsibility with other Central Powers
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11
Q

When was the Treaty of Triannon

A
  • 1920 - Hungary
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12
Q

What were the FInancial terms of The Treaty of Trianon

A
  • Ordered to pay reparations but it was too weak to do so; loss of raw materials
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13
Q

What were the military terms of the Treaty of Trianon

A
  • Limited to 35,000 soldiers and no navy
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14
Q

What were the Territorial terms of the Treaty of Trianon

A
  • Hungary forced to accept separation from Austria; loss of land to Romania, Slovenia, Croatia and Czechoslovakia
  • 3 million Hungarians displaced.
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15
Q

What were the terms of war guilt of the Treaty of Trianon

A
  • Like Austria, Hungary was forced to accept Joint Responsibility for the war.
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16
Q

When was the Treaty of Serves

A
  • 1920 - Turkey
17
Q

What were the financial terms of the Treaty of Serves

A
  • Financial system to be controlled by the Allies; property owned by Central Powers was truned over to the Reparations Commission
18
Q

What were the military terms of the Treaty of Sevres

A
  • Army reduced to 50,000 soldiers; no air force and a limited navy
19
Q

What were the Territorial terms of the treaty of Sevres

A
  • Turkey’s empire was broken up and lost to its neighbours; much of it controlled by Britain, France.
  • And Italy in separate Zones
20
Q

What were the War guilt terms of the Treaty of Sevres

A
  • Forced to accept blame for the war
21
Q

When was the Treaty of Lausanne

A
  • 1923 - Turkey
22
Q

What were the financial terms of the Treaty of Lausanne

A
  • No war reparations

- Minor debts to be paid off and some tariff restrictions

23
Q

What were the military terms of the Treaty of Lausanne?

A
  • Restrictions from Treaty of Sevres were removed by the Treaty of Lausanne
24
Q

What were the Territorial terms of the Treaty of Lausanne?

A
  • Returned some of its European lands to Turkey in 1923

- But land in the Middle East was lost.

25
Q

Points for the Treaty being too Harsh

A
  • Germany, Austria, Hungary and Turkey all resented the reparation payments and the severe restrictions on their military and territory
  • Germany and Turkey, the treaties led to nationalist uprisings and political violence
  • Journalists in Britain thought that the war was eventually going to lead to a future war with Germany
26
Q

Points for the not harsh enough

A
  • Treaty of Brest- Liovsk on Russia in 1918, its terms were far hashers than those in the Treaty of Versailles
  • Marshall Foch of the french army
  • thought it was merely a 20- year ceasefire
  • and it didn’t protect France from future invasion.