Dates Flashcards
Permanent Indian frontier set up
1834
The Oregon trail opened
1836
The “great emigration” on the Oregon trail
1843
Donner party head west but meet with death and disaster
1846
Mormons travel to the great salt lake
1846
Gold discovered in California
1848
California gold rush
1849
Fort Laramie treaty
1851
The Indian appropriations act
1851
Gold discovered in Rocky Mountains
1858-9
Gold mines opened in Colorado and Nevada
1859
The American civil war
1861-5
Little crows war
1862
Homestead act
1862
Pacific railway act passed and work began on transcontinental railway
1864
Sand creek massacre
1864
Slavery abolished in the USA
1865
Goodnight and loving reach fort sumner with a herd of cattle
1866
Red clouds war
1866-68
Abilene becomes first cow town
1867
President grants peace policy
1868
Second fort laramie treaty
1868
First transcontinental railroad completed
1869
Cattle ranching begins on the plains,leading to the “open range”
1870
Timber culture act
1873
Barbed wire begins to be mass produced
1874
Wind powered water pump introduced
1874
Custer leads expedition to black hills
1874
The great Sioux war
1876-81
The battle of little big horn
1876
Exoduster movement
1879
The ok corral
1881
All plains Indians are resettled onto reservations
1885
Severe winter leads to the end of the open range
1886-7
Dawes act
1887
Wounded knee massacre
1890
The us government closes frontier
1899
Johnson county war
1892
Oklahoma land rush
1893