Dates Flashcards
711
Moors reached Spain via Morocco.
621
Islam began in Mecca.
1066
Battle of Hastings
1492
“Columbus sailed the ocean blue.”-Moors defeated by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella.
1588
Spanish Armada defeated by the English, leading to England becoming the hegemonic power.
1607
English settlement at Jamestown, VA.
1619
1st slaves arrived in Virginia.
1620
Pilgrims landed at Plymouth Rock, MA.
1776
American colonists declared independence from Britain.
1789
French Revolution. (First mention of ‘terrorism’ for the Reign of Terror.)
1803
Louisiana Purchase from Napoleon’s France that effectively doubled the size of the US, as well as when the world reached its first billion people - Thomas Jefferson is president.
1830’s
Cyrus McCormack invented the reaper, trains made transportation and communication easier and Samuel Morse invented the telegraph.
1860’s
Civil War (1861-1865) - Lincoln became the 16th president of the US, industrial revolution.
1869
Transcontinental railroad finished (Golden Spike-Promontory, Utah). Suez Canal formally opened to traffic, November 17, 100 miles long, connecting by the way of 3 natural lakes, the Gulf of Suez and the Indian Ocean.
1896
Plessy v. Ferguson - Supreme Court ruling of “separate by equal” declared.