Dates Flashcards
What happened 10,000 years ago?
Britain became permanently separated from the continent by the Channel
What happened 6,000 years ago?
The first farmers arrived in Britain
What happened in 55BC?
Julius Caesar led a Roman invasion of Britain, but he was not successful
How long did the Romans stay in Britain?
400 years
What happened in AD600?
Anglo-Saxons Kingdoms were established in Britain
What happened in AD789?
The Vikings first visited Britain
What happened in 1066?
William the Conqueror defeated Harold at the Battle of Hastings
What happened in 1284?
King Edward I introduced the Statute of Rhuddlan, which annexed Wales to the Crown of England
What happened in 1314?
The Scotts led by Robert the Bruce defeated the English at the Battle of Bannockburn
What happened in 1415?
Battle of Agincourt (Hundred Years War) where King Henry’s vastly outnumbered English army defeated the French
What happened in 1348?
Black Death, where a third of the population died
What happened in 1215?
Magna Carta (Great Charter)
What happened in 1455?
The war of the roses, civil war between House of Lancaster and House of York
What happened in 1588?
The English defeated the Spanish Armada, a large fleet of ships which had been sent by Spain to conquer England and restore Catholicism
What happened in 1642?
The civil war between the Kind and the Parliament started
What happened in 1649?
King Charles I was executed
What happened in 1665?
There was a major outbreak of plague in London, it was under Charles II’s reign
What happened in 1689?
Bill of Rights, which confirmed the rights of Parliament and the limits of the king’s power.
What happened in 1707?
Act of Union, known as the Treaty of Union in Scotland, created the Kingdom of Great Britain
What happened in 1833?
Emancipation Act, which abolished slavery throughout the British empire
What happened in 1776?
13 American colonies declared their independence
What happened in 1800?
Act of Union which created the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
When was the first Union flag created?
1606
When did Queen Victoria become queen?
1837, when she was 18