Dates Flashcards

1
Q

What happened 10,000 years ago?

A

Britain became permanently separated from the continent by the Channel

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2
Q

What happened 6,000 years ago?

A

The first farmers arrived in Britain

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3
Q

What happened in 55BC?

A

Julius Caesar led a Roman invasion of Britain, but he was not successful

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4
Q

How long did the Romans stay in Britain?

A

400 years

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5
Q

What happened in AD600?

A

Anglo-Saxons Kingdoms were established in Britain

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6
Q

What happened in AD789?

A

The Vikings first visited Britain

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7
Q

What happened in 1066?

A

William the Conqueror defeated Harold at the Battle of Hastings

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8
Q

What happened in 1284?

A

King Edward I introduced the Statute of Rhuddlan, which annexed Wales to the Crown of England

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9
Q

What happened in 1314?

A

The Scotts led by Robert the Bruce defeated the English at the Battle of Bannockburn

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10
Q

What happened in 1415?

A

Battle of Agincourt (Hundred Years War) where King Henry’s vastly outnumbered English army defeated the French

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11
Q

What happened in 1348?

A

Black Death, where a third of the population died

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12
Q

What happened in 1215?

A

Magna Carta (Great Charter)

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13
Q

What happened in 1455?

A

The war of the roses, civil war between House of Lancaster and House of York

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14
Q

What happened in 1588?

A

The English defeated the Spanish Armada, a large fleet of ships which had been sent by Spain to conquer England and restore Catholicism

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15
Q

What happened in 1642?

A

The civil war between the Kind and the Parliament started

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16
Q

What happened in 1649?

A

King Charles I was executed

17
Q

What happened in 1665?

A

There was a major outbreak of plague in London, it was under Charles II’s reign

18
Q

What happened in 1689?

A

Bill of Rights, which confirmed the rights of Parliament and the limits of the king’s power.

19
Q

What happened in 1707?

A

Act of Union, known as the Treaty of Union in Scotland, created the Kingdom of Great Britain

20
Q

What happened in 1833?

A

Emancipation Act, which abolished slavery throughout the British empire

21
Q

What happened in 1776?

A

13 American colonies declared their independence

22
Q

What happened in 1800?

A

Act of Union which created the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland

23
Q

When was the first Union flag created?

24
Q

When did Queen Victoria become queen?

A

1837, when she was 18

25
What happened in 1846?
The repealing of the Corn Laws
26
What happened in 1832?
Reform Act increased the number of people with the right to vote, abolishing the old pocket and rotten boroughs
27
What did the Acts of Parliament in 1870 and in 1882?
They gave wives the right to keep their own earnings and property
28
When did the WWI end?
WWI ended at 11am on the 11th November 1918
29
When was the treaty between Ireland and the British army end?
In 1921 a peace treaty was signed and Ireland became two countries in 1922
30
When did Ireland become a republic?
1949
31
When did the UK formally leave the European Union?
31st January 2020
32
When did the Good Friday agreement happen?
It was signed in 1998
33
When did the UK host the Olympic Games?
1908, 1948, 2012
34
What happened in 1958 for the peers?
The PM has had the power to nominate peers just for their own lifetime since 1958
35
What happened since 1999 to hereditary peers?
Hereditary peers have lost the automatic right to attend the House of Lords
36
What did the Human Rights Act 1998 ?
It incorporated the European Convention on Human Rights into UK law
37
When did the Emancipation Act happen?
In 1833
38
When did the Habeas Corpus Act happen?
In 1679