Databases Flashcards

1
Q

RDS uses what type of processing and database engines?

A

Use for OLTP. SQL Server, MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle, Aurora, MariaDB

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2
Q

DynamoDB is what type of DB service?

A

NoSQL

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3
Q

Redshift uses what type of processing?

A

OLAP

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4
Q

Elasticache

A

In-memory caching. Memcached and Redis

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5
Q

What is the use case for Multi-AZ?

A

Used for failover, data synchronously replicated

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6
Q

What is the use case for Read Replicas?

A

Used for frequent reads, up to 5 read replicas

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7
Q

Aurora scaling holds how many copies?

A

2 copies of your data in minimum 3 AZs, so 6 copies of your data.

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8
Q

DynamoDB vs RDS

A

DynamoDB has push button scaling, so scale your database on the fly. RDS - need to use bigger instance or add read replica

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9
Q

DynamoDB properties

A

stored on SSD storage, spread across 3 geographically distinct data centers, eventual consistent reads (default), strongly consistent reads

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10
Q

Redshift configuration

A

Single node (160 Gb), Multi-Node

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11
Q

Multi-Node

A
Leader node (manages client connections and receives queries)
Compute node (store data and perform queries and computations). Up to 128 compute nodes
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12
Q

Aurora handle the loss of up to how many copies of data before writes are affected?

A

Designed to handle the loss of up to 2 copies of data w/o affecting writes,

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13
Q

Aurora handle the loss of up to how many copies of data before reads are affected?

A

3 copies w/o affecting reads.

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14
Q

What RDS engine is self healing?

A

Aurora

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15
Q

What type of replicas are available with Aurora?

A

Aurora replicas and MySQL read replicas

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