Database Management Extra 10 Flashcards
An attribute that is not part of a key.
Nonprime Attribute
A process that assigns attributes to entities so that data redundancies are reduced or eliminated.
Normalization
A condition in which an attribute is dependent on only a portion (subset) of the primary key.
Partial Dependency
In a relation, a characteristic describing a group of multiple entries of the same type for a single key attribute occurrence. For example, a car can have multiple colors for its top, interior, bottom, trim, and so on.
Repeating Group
The ??? ??? in the normalization process, in which a relation is in 1NF and there are no partial dependencies (dependencies in only part of the primary key).
2NF
A table is in ??? when it is in 2NF and no nonkey attribute is functionally dependent on another nonkey attribute; that is, it cannot include transitive dependencies.
3NF
A condition in which an attribute is dependent on another attribute that is not part of the primary key.
Transitive Dependency
The SQL command used to make changes to table structure. When the command is followed by a keyword (ADD or MODIFY), it adds a column or changes column characteristics.
ALTER TABLE
In SQL, a special comparison operator used to check whether a value is within a range of specified values.
BETWEEN
A nested ordering sequence for a set of rows, such as a list in which all last names are alphabetically ordered and, within the last names, all first names are ordered.
Cascading Order Sequence