Data representation Flashcards

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1
Q

Define Denary system:

A

Number system based on the number 10.

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2
Q

Define Binary system:

A

Number system based on the number 2.

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3
Q

Define Hexadecimal system, what is it used for?

A

Number system based on the number 6. Used for memory dumps, HTML, Mac adresses, Web adresses and assembly code.

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4
Q

Register:

A

Small piece of memory where values can be held

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5
Q

Hexadecimal system:

A

Based on a 16 digit number system and uses the digits 0-9 and lettes A-F.
A=10
F=15

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6
Q

What is meant by a byte?

A

A byte is the smallest unit of data on a computer (in 8 bits).

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7
Q

Convert 10111100 into hexadecimal natation:

A

BC

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8
Q

What is the point of using hexadecimal instead of binary?

A

It is easier because it contains the letters A-F.

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9
Q

1010, equivalent decimal number is…

A

10

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10
Q

1111, equivalent decimal number is…

A

15

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11
Q

convert the following denary number into binary (248)..

A

11111000

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12
Q

convert the following denary number into binary (191)..

A

10111111

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13
Q

How are character represented in a computer system?

A

text, numbers and symbols.For example they keys on the keyboard.

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