Data Representation Flashcards

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1
Q

What is binary?

A

It is a base number system that uses the numbers = 1 and 0

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2
Q

What is decimal?

A

It is the base system of 10

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3
Q

What is hexadecimal?

A

It is a base system of 1 and 16

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4
Q

What is a pixel?

A

It is the basic unit of programmable colour on a computer image

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5
Q

What is resolution?

A

Resolution- Number of pixel presented on a display

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6
Q

What is ASCII?

A

American Standard Code for International Interchange

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7
Q

What is lossy compression?

A

It makes the file smaller and data is lost

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8
Q

What is lossless compression?

A

It makes the file smaller but doesn’t lose any data

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9
Q

What is metadata?

A

Extra information of a file

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10
Q

What is a bitmap

A

A representation in which an item corresponds in one or more bits

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11
Q

What is colour (bit) depth?

A

It is the number of bits used to represent an image

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