Data Privacy (Prelims)

Question 1

Refers to any information, whether recorded in a material form or not, from which the identity of an individual is apparent or can be directly ascertained by the entity holding the information.

Answer 1

Personal Data

Question 2

Concerns the collection and use of data about individuals.

Answer 2

Privacy

Question 3

What are the three (3) primary privacy issues?

Answer 3

Accuracy, Property, Access

Question 4

Relates to the responsibility of those who collect data to ensure that the data is correct.

Answer 4

Accuracy

Question 5

Relates who owns the data

Answer 5

Property

Question 6

Relates to the responsibility of those who have data to control who can use that data.

Answer 6

Access

Question 7

Is a part of the data protection area that deals with the proper handling of data, with the focus on compliance with data protection regulations.

Answer 7

Data Privacy

Question 8

Focuses on the rights of the individuals, the purpose of data collection and processing, privacy preferences, and the way organizations govern the personal data of data subjects.

Answer 8

Data Privacy

Question 9

Includes a set of standards and different safeguards and measures that an organization is taking to prevent any third party from unauthorized access to digital data or any intentional or unintentional alteration, deletion, or data disclosure.

Answer 9

Data Security

Question 10

An unauthorized or unintentional disclosure of confidential information.

Answer 10

Data breach

Question 11

The stealing of data or confidential information by electronic means, including ransomware, and hacking.

Answer 11

Cyberattack

Question 12

Is a model designed to guide an organization’s policies on information security.

Answer 12

CIA Triad

Question 13

Ensures that the data is accessed only by authorized individuals.

Answer 13

Confidentiality

Question 14

Ensures that information is reliable as well as accurate

Answer 14

Integrity

Question 15

Three (3) Key Elements of Data Privacy

Answer 15

-Right of an individual to be left alone and have control over their data.

-Procedures of proper handling, processing, collecting, and sharing of personal data.

-Compliance with data protection laws.

Question 15

Ensures that data is both available and accessible to satisfy business needs.

Answer 15

Availability

Question 16

The process of ingesting, storing, organizing, and maintaining the data created by an organization.

Answer 16

Data Management

Question 17

All personal data shared over the Internet is subject to privacy issues. Most websites publish a privacy policy that details the website’s intended use of collected online and/or offline collected data.

Answer 17

Internet Privacy

Question 18

Financial information is particularly sensitive, as it may easily use to commit online and/or offline fraud.

Answer 18

Financial Privacy

Question 19

All medical records are subject to stringent laws that address users access privileges. By law, security and authentication systems are often required for individuals to process and store medical records.

Answer 19

Medical Privacy

Question 20

It is considered an important aspect of information sharing. With the advancement of the digital age, personal information vulnerabilities have increased.

Answer 20

Information privacy