Data Paper - Pictures Flashcards

1
Q

what is wrong with the cornea

A

Corneal Ulceration

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2
Q

What pathology causes this?

A

Cataracts

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3
Q
A

Retinoblastoma

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4
Q
A

Papilloedema

Oedema of the optic disc, blurred edges, dilated veins and haemorrhage

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5
Q
A

Optic atrophy

pale disc with sharp edges

optic neuropathy

loss of vision, colour impairment

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6
Q
A

Central retinal artery obstruction

sudden, painles loss of vision

cherry red spot, pale surroundings

Carotid artery atherosclerosis/ giant cell arthritis

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7
Q
A

Branch retinal artery obstruction

sudden, painless loss of vision in visual field in accordance to infarct.

embolus

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8
Q
A

**Hypertension **

oedema of optic disc, heamorrhage, cottom woorl spots

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9
Q
A

Glaucoma

increased cup, optic atrophy

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10
Q
A

Diabetic Retinopathy

microvasularisation, haemorrhage, cotton wool spots, neovascularisation, oedema

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11
Q
A

Macular Degeneration

Hard exudates, drusen, pigment deposites, neovascularisation, haemorrhage

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12
Q
A

**Retinal Detatchment **

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13
Q
A

Retinoblastoma

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14
Q
A

**malignant melanoma **

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15
Q
A

Hydrocoele

testicular lump, not solid, transilluminable

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16
Q
A

Varacocoele

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17
Q
A

Inguinal Hernia

cant get above it, extends into abdomen

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18
Q
A

Caput medusae

distended paraumbilical veins

19
Q
A

Ascites

collection of fluid in the peritoneal cavity

20
Q
A

**anaemic conjuctivia **

21
Q
A

Jaundiced sclera

22
Q
A

xanthalasma

hyperlipideamia

23
Q
A

periorbital ecchimosis

24
Q
A

conjuctival petechiae

25
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petechiae
26
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erythema nodosum
27
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Glossitis
28
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angular stomatitis
29
![]() what structure is enlarged
virchows node
30
![](https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQ0lyHGFH6FZPPEJFwrsNG_Nmb_4eKnAyHd05n_PkEZ4b0fhcVs5w)
gyaenecomastia
31
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Spider Naevi
32
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Koilonychia
33
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Leuokonichia
34
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palmar erythema
35
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spinter haemorrhage
36
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clubbing
37
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dupertrons contracture
38
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ASTERIXIS
39
![]() what is this?
Cusco Speculum
40
![](https://encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQ9UAHLjdqsF090j_0B1h6qdKkxc4YhD_rZ9JE6Dp78LyJl8WZr)
Sims speculum
41
![]() what is this?
Foley Catheter
42
![]()
endotracheal tube
43
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Macintosh Laryngoscope
44