Data Compliance Flashcards

1
Q

What is data compliance?

A

Adhering to laws and regulations governing data collection, storage, and usage.

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2
Q

What are the key goals of data compliance?

A

Ensuring data accuracy.
Providing transparency in data usage.
Protecting sensitive information.
Tracking data storage and usage.

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3
Q

What are the key data compliance regulations?

A

General Data Protection Regulation ( Focuses on individual rights and data protection
within the European Union
*
California Consumer Privacy Act ( Protects the personal information of California
residents
*
Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) Mandates security standards for
handling payment card information
*
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act ( Safeguards patient health
information
*
Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act ( Protects the privacy of student
education records

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4
Q

What is GDPR, and who does it apply to?

A

General Data Protection Regulation, is a data protection law in the EU ensuring data privacy and security.
Applies to any company handling EU citizens’ data, even if outside the EU.

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5
Q

What are the key aspects of GDPR compliance?

A

Consent-based data collection.
Right to access and erasure.
Data security and breach notification.
Accountability and compliance.

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6
Q

What was Google’s GDPR violation and penalty?

A

Google failed to inform users about data usage and was fined €50 million

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7
Q

What was the Cambridge Analytica scandal about?

A

Facebook allowed Cambridge Analytica to harvest user data without consent for political advertising.

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8
Q

What happened in the Equifax data breach?

A

Affected 147 million people, exposing sensitive information like Social Security numbers.

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9
Q

What are best practices for ensuring data compliance?

A

Proper data classification.
Limiting access to data.
Regular audits.
Employee training.
Encrypting sensitive data.

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10
Q

How can businesses balance data privacy with business needs?

A

They must ensure compliance while using data ethically to maintain customer trust.

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11
Q

How to deal with a real life scenario of data compliance?

A

It is in the document

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