Data Collection Flashcards

1
Q

What is a population?

A

Population is Whole set of items that are of interest

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2
Q

What is a sample?

A

Sample is A subset of the population intended to represent the population

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3
Q

What is a sampling unit?

A

Sampling units are Each individual thing in a population that can be sampled

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4
Q

What is a sampling frame?

A

Sampling frame is a list where sampling units go a population are individually named or numbered

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5
Q

What is a census?

A

A census is data collected from the entire population

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6
Q

Advantages of a census

A
  • It surveys lots of people

- Should give a completely accurate result

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7
Q

Disadvantages of a census

A

It is time consuming and expensive
Can’t be used when testing involves destruction
Large volume of data to process

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8
Q

Advantages of a sample

A

It is cheaper
Quicker
Less data to process

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9
Q

Disadvantages of a sample

A
  • It may not be fully representative of the whole population
  • Data may not be accurate
  • Data may not be large enough to represent small sub groups
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