data Flashcards
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most common number in a set
mean
average of numbers in a set. total of all numbers/number of elements in the set
mean from a frequency table
total of fx/total of f
median
middle number when all members of a set are put in ascending order. (n+1)/2 th along (n is the number of elements in the set)
range
difference between the highest and lowest values in a set
variance
The variance measures how far each number in the set is from the mean. Variance is calculated by taking the differences between each number in the set and the mean, squaring the differences (to make them positive) and dividing the sum of the squares by the number of values in the set.
standard deviation
A quantity expressing by how much the members of a group differ from the mean value. It is the positive square root of the variance