Data Flashcards

1
Q

Quantitive data

A

Data obtained by counting or measuring( numerical data)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Qualitative

A

Data that describes a quality or non numerical item

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What forms does quantitative data come in

A

Discrete data and continuous data

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Discrete data

A

Exact values. From example you can count the number of children in a class

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Continuous data

A

Take any value in a given range. Example time.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Continuous data

A

Take any value in a given range. Example time and distance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Example of qualitative data

A

Colour of something or make of an item

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Example of quantitative data

A

Number of children in a house hold or height of a building

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What type of data is the weight of a car

A

Continuous quantitive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Primary data

A

Collected first hand. Example interview

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Secondary data

A

Collected by someone else- document on internet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is sampling

A

Choosing part or some of the population to collect data on

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is a random sample

A

All items have the same chance of selection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is a cluster sample

A

A random sample taken out of a certain group of people(cluster of people)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is stratified sampling

A

A random sample that is taken from each layer and the size of the samples are proportional to the size of the strata

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is a quota sample

A

A set quantity is chosen from each section at will

17
Q

Advantages of sampling

A

Save time , save money , fair

18
Q

Mean

A

All values added up and divided by the total number of values

19
Q

Mode

A

The most common occurring number

20
Q

Median

A

The centre value. 50th percentile

21
Q

Range

A

The difference between the largest and the smallest number

22
Q

Upper quartile

A

75th percentile

23
Q

Lower quartile

A

The 25th percentile

24
Q

Interquartile range

A

The difference between the upper quartile and the lower quartile

25
Q

Standard deviation

A

The difference a number is from the mean of the data set.

26
Q

What does lower standard deviation imply

A

Greater consistency in the set