Data 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What does JSON stand for?

A

Java Script Object Notation

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2
Q

Which of the following is a main characteristic of XML?

A

Human-readable and machine-readable

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3
Q

XML is primarily used for?

A

Representing data in a hierarchical format

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4
Q

In XML, what does the acronym “DTD” stand for?

A

Document Type Definition

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5
Q

In JSON, how are key-value pairs typically structured?

A

Separated by commas

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6
Q

How are data types represented in JSON and XML, respectively?

A

JSON has native support for arrays and objects, while XML relies on specialized structures

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7
Q

Which data interchange format is commonly used for web APIs (Application Programming Interfaces)?

A

JSON

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8
Q

Both JSON and XML do not support namespaces?

A

Both JSON and XML do not support namespaces

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9
Q

Which punctuation is used to define a JSON object?

A

Curly braces { }

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10
Q

In JSON syntax, what is the purpose of square brackets [ ]?

A

Define an array of values

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11
Q

Which of the options below is a valid JSON data type?

A

Date

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12
Q

How is a string represented in JSON?

A

Enclosed in doube quotes (“ “)

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13
Q

In the JSON data type, what is used to represent a boolean value?

A

True/False

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14
Q

What is the main objective of data science?

A

Extracting insights and knowledge from data

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15
Q

Which of the options below is one of the main steps in the data science process?

A

Collecting and cleaning data

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