Dante, Inferno Flashcards

1
Q

First three lines?

A

When I had journeyed half of hour life’s way, I found myself within a shadowed forest, for I had lost the path that does not stray.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Vestibule

A

Idleness in life, banner chasing, hornets, maggots

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Circle 1

A

Unbaptized, virtuous pagans, lacking the hope for sth greater than rational minds (reason) can conceive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Circle 2

A

Lust, Francesca & Paolo, forever storm and wind

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Circle 3

A

Gluttony, putrid icy rain, stinky mud / slime

Ciacco

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Circle 4

A

Greed, horders & squanderers, pushing back and forth great weights with their chests at ea. other

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Circle 5

A

Anger, in the swamp like river of Styx, the angry fight ea other while the sullen lie gurgling beneath the water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Circle 6

A

Heresy, Farinata, trapped in flaming tombs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Circle 7 outer ring

A

Violence against people & property, river of boiling blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Circle 7 middle ring

A

Violence against self, including property
suicides - trees
profligates - chased & mauled by dogs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Circle 7 inner ring

A

Violence against God - blasphemy
Violence against nature (child of God) - sodomites & usurers
residing in a desert of flaming sand with fiery flakes raining from the sky

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Circle 8

A

Fraud, Geryon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Circle 8 Bolgia 1

A

Panderers and seducers march in separate lines in opposite directions, whipped by demons
Just as the panderers and seducers used the passions of others to drive them to do their bidding, they are themselves driven by demons to march for all eternity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Circle 8 Bolgia 2

A

Flatterers also exploited other people, this time using language. They are steeped in human excrement, which represents the words they produced.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Circle 8 Bolgia 3

A

Simony, placed head-first in holes in the rock (resembling baptismal fonts), with flames burning on the soles of their feet.
Pope Nicholas III, denounces two of his successors, Pope Boniface VIII and Pope Clement V

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Circle 8 Bolgia 4

A

Sorcerers, astrologers, and false prophets here have their heads twisted around on their bodies backward

17
Q

Circle 8 Bolgia 5

A
Corrupt politicians (barrators) are immersed in a lake of boiling pitch, which represents the sticky fingers and dark secrets of their corrupt deals.
the Malebranche ("Evil Claws"), who provide some savage and satirical black comedy
18
Q

Circle 8 Bolgia 6

A

Hypocrites listlessly walking along wearing gilded lead cloaks, which represent the falsity behind the surface appearance of their actions – falsity that weighs them down and makes spiritual progress impossible for them.

19
Q

Circle 8 Bolgia 7

A

The thieves are pursued and bitten by snakes and lizards.
Just as they stole other people’s substance in life, their very identity becomes subject to theft here, and the snake bites make them undergo various transformations.

20
Q

Circle 8 Bolgia 8

A

Fraudulent advisers or evil counsellors, who are concealed within individual flames.
Ulysses and Diomedes are condemned here for the deception of the Trojan Horse.

21
Q

Circle 8 Bolgia 9

A

a sword-wielding demon hacks at the Sowers of Discord, dividing parts of their bodies as in life they divided others.

22
Q

Circle 8 Bolgia 10

A

alchemists, counterfeiters, perjurers, and impostors – who are a “disease” on society – are themselves afflicted with different types of diseases.

23
Q

Circle 9 - Treachery

A

giants, who perhaps symbolize pride and other spiritual flaws lying behind acts of treachery.

24
Q

Circle 9 Round 1

A

Caïna, after Cain, who killed his brother.

Traitors to kindred are here immersed in the ice up to their faces

25
Q

Circle 9 Round 2

A

Antenora, after Antenor of Troy, who according to medieval tradition, betrayed his city to the Greeks.
Traitors to political entities, such as parties, cities, or countries

26
Q

Circle 9 Round 3

A

Ptolomaea, probably after Ptolemy, son of Abubus, who invited Simon Maccabaeus and his sons to a banquet and then killed them.
Traitors to their guests are punished here, lying supine in the ice, which covers them, except for their faces.

27
Q

Circle 9 Round 4

A

Judecca, after Judas Iscariot, Biblical betrayer of Christ.
Here are the traitors to their lords and benefactors. All of the sinners punished within are completely encapsulated in ice, distorted in all conceivable positions.

28
Q

Circle 9 Center

A

Satan, condemned for committing the ultimate sin (personal treachery against God)
He is a giant, terrifying beast with three faces, one red, one black, and one a pale yellow, waist deep in ice, weeping tears from his six eyes, and beating his six wings as if trying to escape, although the icy wind that emanates only further ensures his imprisonment.