Dals Multiple Factors For .. Flashcards
Pasific - non price factors affecting demmand
Population - net migration
Advertising-
Substitutes price - goes down for substitute, demand will decrease
Income - demand for normal goods goes up, inferior goes down
Fashion
Interest rates - especially luxury goods
Compliments price
Pints wc factors affecting supply
Productivity
Indirect taxes
No of firms - competitiveness - not a cost
Subsidy’s
Weather -not a cost
Costs of production- transport, Labor, oil, raw materials, utilities, regulation
Arsi price mechanism and order
Signal excess demand ad need for less resources
Incentivise firms to decrease output to increase profit
Ratio resources In consumption
Allocate resources at equilibrium
Q before you p
Change I quantity over change in price
Splat - when is it price elastic ielastic
Substitute- more available, more elastic
Percentage of income - more expensive, more elastic
Luxury/necessity - luxury elastic necessity inelastic
Addictive or habit forming - makes it inelastic
Time period - short term few substitutes available so more inelastic
Factors affecting elasticity of supply - pssst
Production time - longer more inelastic
Stocks - more stocks more elastic
Spare capacity - more it has more elastic
Substitutes for fop - more there are, more elastic
Time - short run inelastic
Party season near Christmas - crosselasticity of demand
Positive
Substitutes
Negative
Complementary
Elastic on itchy skin. Price decisions on demmand affecting total revenue
Elastic
Opposite
Inelastic
Same
Saying that increasing price if it’s inelastic increases total revenue while it decreases revenue If it’s elastic
4 factors causing gov faliure
Reguatory capture - providing unfair monopoly power when regulation
Imperfect information - validating externalities, right level of policy requires
Unintended consequences - effect on poor, black market, impact on firms, employment
Admin and enforcement cost too high - regulation, subsidies, state provisions, price controls
What are features of allocative efficiency
Maximising society surplus
Equilibrium is where msb = msc
When resources perfectly follows d=s
Why are free markets epic
Efficient
Productive
Innovative
Competition
Ltsb- barriers to entry and exit
Legal
Technical
Strategic
Brand loyalty
Economies of scale really fun mums try making pies
Risk bearing
Financial
Management
Technical
Marketing
Purchasing