Daily Lives in Elizabethan England Flashcards

1
Q

What were the different causes of poverty in Elizabethan England?

A
  • Religious Changes, Agriculture, Population Growth.
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2
Q

why did population growth cause poverty?

A
  • birth rate increased and death rate fell so food production couldn’t keep pace with the growth in population so food prices rose.
    -Competition for land rent increased.
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3
Q

Lives of Gentry
(Houses)

A

20-100s of rooms
Chimenys and fireplace
High Ceilings and Windows
Paintings
Carpets and rags
Servants

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4
Q

Lives of Gentry
(Food)

A
  • 75 percent meat as they hunted
    -Drank French Wine
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5
Q

Lives of Middling Sort (Houses and Food)

A

-5-10 rooms,
-Ate meat and drank beer/mead.

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6
Q

Lives of Labourers (Food)

A

Pottage and bread, 25 percent of meat

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7
Q

Lives of Labourers (Houses)

A
  • Cruck houses (1 floor and max 2 rooms)
    -No chimney, glass or furniture
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8
Q

Lives of Labourers (Clothes)

A
  • loose clothing (more practical) bonnets and hats to protect from enviroment
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9
Q

Lives of Gentry (Clothes)

A
  • Wore Ruffs
  • Doublet
    -Hose
    -Corsets
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10
Q

Why was 1601 Poor law a good thing?

A
  • First time that England had attempted tackle the problem of poverty
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11
Q

What was the 1601 Poor law?

A
  • Split poor into deserving and undeserving
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12
Q

What did the 1601 poor law do?

A
  • Provided children with apprenticeships
    -Placed the old in Alms Houses
  • allowed the unemployed to work for the community
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