Daily Flashcards

1
Q

Engine Damage is…

A

Two or more of the following -

~Rapid increase of EGT above the red line
~Important mismatch of the rotor speeds or no rotation
~Significant increase of aircraft vibration, or buffeting or both
~Hydraulic system loss
~Repeated or uncontrollable engine stalls

The sim will show xx for engine damage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Stall

A

STALL I HAVE CONTROL

Nose down pitch…apply
Bank…wings level

When out of the stall

Thrust…Increase smoothly as needed
Speedbrakes…Check retracted
Flight path…recover

If clean and below 20,000ft

Flap 1…select

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Unreliable Airspeed

A

UNRELIABLE AIRSPEED

If the safe conduct of flight is impacted

AP…off
FD…off
ATHR…off

Pitch/Thrust
Below thrust reduction alt…TOGA/15•
Below 10,000ft…CLB/10•
Above 10,000ft…CLB/5•

If flaps 0-3…Maintain config
If flaps full…Select config 3
Speedbrakes…check retracted
Landing gear…Up

When at or above MSA of circuit altitude, level off for troubleshooting

To level use pitch thrust tables in QRH and GPS altitude

If the safe conduct of flight is NOT impacted

Run ECAM first otherwise QRH
You may need to go back and forth between the two but don’t forget to finish QRH

When using Manual Cabin Pressure -
Go to PRESS pg or CRUISE

Switch UP will open the outflow valve making cabin altitude go UP

Switch DOWN will close the outflow valve making cabin altitude go DOWN

Prior to approach go to PRESS pg and hold switch fully up until you see the valve in the fully open position

When using Back Up Nav -

Select the guarded NAV
Select ILS and tune freq
Press Stby/Crs button and tune inbound course
Select LS Rose
HDG window dial in the inbound course

If the pitch becomes out of control because of the aircraft protections going too far then turn off 2 ADRs to go into Alternate Law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Cabin Decompression

A

Aircraft control
Check and confirm problem
MOME

EMERGENCY DESCENT

Oxygen Masks…Use (ACP Int for mike)
Seatbelt Signs…On
Emergency Descent…Initiate

Alt set and pull, Hdg set and pull, Speed pull

THR IDLE - HDG - OP DES

If A/Thr not active…Thrust levers Idle

Speedbrake…Full (carefully)

If no damage then increase airspeed

MOME
Oxygen Pax Masks can be turned on early if obvious that the cabin altitude will exceed 14,000ft (Don’t confuse MASK MAN ON with RAT)
Level at 10,000ft and settle aircraft in cruise
Remove masks, deactivate mic by closing left door of stowage and resetting slide controller
Assess Condition
Call cabin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

When do you Cancel Approach vs Go-around procedure?

A

When on an ILS, GLS or FINAL APP approach

And above FCU altitude (you can do either)
Say CANCEL APPROACH and press APPR button
Adjust lateral, vertical, speed as required

When below the FCU altitude you must do the missed approach procedure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What can happen if you overfly the runway without being in go-around?

A

It goes to DONE and deletes FMGC so either activate secondary or go-around mode

Unless you haven’t activated approach mode

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Loss of Braking

A

LOSS OF BRAKING

Reverse levers…Max
Brake pedals…Release
Antiskid…Order off
A/Skid & N/W STRG…Off
Brake pedals…Press
Max Brake Pr…1000psi

If still no braking…

Park Brake…Use

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Hold Checklist

A

BATS

Box correctly loaded
Altitude restriction
Time/fuel
Speed/Config

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

RNP departure

A

Briefing
Chart with EO decision point
How to enter EO SID
Altitude and speed restriction for EO SID
AP on immediately after take off
Line up checks by PM

Line Up checks
GPS monitor pg w NAV
NAV ACCUR High
NAV blue
LDEV centred and displayed at takeoff position

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Disconnect AP

A

160 ft agl on Cat 1 ILS
If Cat 1 single FMA is displayed

0 ft agl if autoland and CAT2, CAT3 SINGLE, or CAT3 DUAL

250 ft agl for FINAL APP, V/S, FPA

500 ft agl for circling

On after takeoff or go round at a minimum of 100 ft and 5 sec after take off

900 ft all other cases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

RVR

A

Pilot assessment replaces first RVR assessment if reading is too low

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

LMO Visibility

A

Pilot assessment replaces first RVR assessment if reading is too low

Cat 2 350m Touchdown zone and Rollout req

Cat 3a 175m
requires RVR for Touchdown Zone AND either Mid or Rollout

Cat 3b 75m
requires RVR for Touchdown Zone AND either Mid or Rollout

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Single engine Go Around

A

Remember to put in rudder on approach when single engine to help with lateral control, you can use trim

GO AROUND FLAPS

Positive rudder input
Watch pitch, maintain V2 or V2+15

Select flap
Read FMAs

Positive climb
Gear up
AP on
Track
Accelerate
At go-around altitude
Flaps
Speed
MCT (to get A/thr on)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

TOGA LK

A

Move donuts to match
Disconnect A/THR button on levers
Turn on A/THR button on FCU
Thrust levers to CLB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Leaving a hold

A

EXIT hold
ACTIVATE approach phase
ARM approach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

FLIGHT DECK CALLS
Pilot Incapacitation
Prepared Emergency
Assessment prior to Evacuation
No Evacuation
Evacuation
Sudden Emergency

A

Pilot Incapacitation
Flight attendant report to the flight deck immediately

Prepared Emergency
ISM contact the flight deck immediately

Assessment prior to Evacuation
Remain seated and await further instructions

No Evacuation
Cabin Crew resume normal duties

Evacuation
Evacuate, Evacuate, Evacuate

Sudden Emergency
Brace, Brace, Brace
Or 6 chimes (3 cycles of seatbelt sign)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

High Altitude
Low Speed

A

Select MCT
Select speed
Set Altitude down and pull

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Distance from Waypoint Sequencing

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Approach Calls

A

SPEED -5 to +10 on Vapp
SINK RATE exceeds -1000 ft/min
BANK greater than 7•
PITCH greater than -2.5• to +7.5•
LOC 1/4 dot
G/S 1 dot
CROSSTRACK 0.1nm
VASIS greater than 1 light
PAPI greater than 1 light
COURSE 1/2 dot

LNAV/VNAV minima
LDEV 1 dot or 0.1nm
LDEV GO AROUND greater than 2 dots
VDEV 1/2 dot
VDEV GO AROUND greater than 3/4 dot

RNP minima
LDEV 1/2 dot (inside IAF)
LDEV GO AROUND greater than 1 dot (inside IAF)
VDEV 1/2 dot (inside FAF)
VDEV GO AROUND greater than 3/4 dot (inside FAF)

Landing
PITCH PITCH reaches 7.5•
BANK BANK reaches 7•

Go Around
BANK greater than 7•
PITCH less than 10•, greater than 20•
SINK RATE no climb rate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

High Altitude
High Speed

A

Select speed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Intercepting ILS from above

A

Configure to minimum flap 3
Capture LOC
G/S armed
Altitude set above
V/S -2000

Once captured -
Set Go-Around altitude

Must be captured by stable gate?

Quick triangle—
- Gear down
- V/S -2000fpm
- Alt wind up

Assuming LOC is captured and GS is armed

22
Q

NPA - Selected

A

VOR APPROACH
Harden up FDP for a stabilised approach
Enter Vapp at FDP in McDu
RAD NAV pg enter VOR and CRS for PM
PM on Rose VOR
Bird ON
FD off with AP off (when visual)
On final set rwy hdg in box

Flap 1
FDP -3.0nm Flap 2
FDP -2.0nm Gear Dn & Flap 3
FDP -1.0nm Flap Full and select FPA -3.0
FDP -0.3nm ALT pull

23
Q

STALL WARNING AT LIFT OFF

A

Thrust…TOGA
at the same time…
PITCH 15 degrees
BANK wings level

24
Q

GPWS/EGPWS Caution/Warning

A

“Pull Up Toga”
Simultaneously…
AP off
Pitch Pull up (full back stick and maintain)

Thrust Levers TOGA
Speedbrakes…check retracted
Bank…wings level or adjust

DO NOT CHANGE CONFIGURATION UNTIL CLEAR

25
LMO Cat 3B Dual Cat 3A Single
Cat 1 -Insert DA Cat 2 -Insert RA100 or chart RA (highest) Cat 3a -Insert RA50 or chart RA (highest) Cat 3b -Insert NO in RA Read -QRH LMO -QRH Operational Data, Req Equip Cat2/3 -App chart -Jepp Low Vis Procedures hmmm Brief -Task sharing and call-outs -Management of degraded guidance -Low visibility procedures at the airport 1000-100ft go around with: -Mode reversion -Master caution/warning -AP disengage -Unstable Spurious G/S engagement… -Disengage AP, maintain altitude -Call Cancel Approach Mode -Nav onto approach path -Call Re-arm Approach Mode -AP on 1000ft ECAM complete 800ft ECAM inhibited 700ft Data lock 400-350ft Land Mode -check diamond dagger lined up 200ft No Autoland Armed 100 to go Cat 3A Checked 100ft Cat 3B Continue Minima Cat 3A Continue/Go Around Flaps (one centreline light must be seen) Flare/No Flare (Go Around Flaps) Rollout/No Rollout (Disengage AP) Spoilers Rev Green Decel Brakes Lo/Med 70kts, Autobrake off Directions for LMO procedures including headings for correct taxiways
26
TCAS WARNING
**Auto TCAS** Apply when RA first goes amber FD Orders…Follow Can engage AP “TCAS BLUE” Call FMAs Vertical speed Monitor ATC Notify *If on approach with Config 3 or Full Go Around Perform* When CLEAR OF CONFLICT sounds… AP/FD Monitor/Follow ATC Notify Lateral/Vertical Guidance Adjust Speed Adjust **No Auto TCAS** AP off FD off Vertical speed…adjust or maintain ATC “TCAS RA” *If on approach with Config 3 or Full Go Around Perform* When CLEAR OF CONFLICT sounds… ATC Notify Lateral/Vertical Guidance Adjust AP/FD…as required
27
GPWS/EGPWS Caution Sink Rate Don’t Sink Too Low Gear/Flaps Glideslope
SINK RATE Above 1000ft IMC or 500ft VMC…flight path adjust Below 1000ft IMC or 500ft VMC…go around consider DON’T SINK Flight path adjust TOO LOW GEAR TOO LOW FLAPS Go Around perform GLIDESLOPE Above 1000ft IMC or 500ft VMC…flight path adjust and if on purpose G/S mode Off. Below 1000ft IMC or 500ft VMC…go around consider
28
GPWS/EGPWS Caution Glideslope Too Low Gear Too Low Flaps
**Glideslope** above 1000ft aal - flight path adjust When conditions require a deliberate approach below Glideslope - GS mode OFF Below 1000ft aal - Go around consider **Too Low Gear/Flaps** Go Around
29
WINDSHEAR warning - Reactive Airborne, Initial climb, Landing
**Windshear TOGA** Thrust levers at TOGA AP if engaged - keep on SRS orders - follow Do not change configuration (slats, flaps, gear) until out of windshear Closely monitor flight path and speed Recover smoothly to normal climb out of windshear You may get TOGA locking Alpha floor activates, disengage auto thrust and recover speed before engaging again
30
WINDSHEAR ahead
Before takeoff - delay take off or select more favourable runway During takeoff - reject takeoff When airborne - follow memory items
31
Icing Conditions
When TAT is 10• and with visible moisture giving a visibility of 1600m or less But not when SAT is -40 during the climb and cruise On ground and in icing conditions…do the ice shedding procedure if vibration occurs or OAT is 3• or less (Park brake ON, run at 60% N1, 30 min intervals) Wing Anti Ice does a 30sec test on ground and then comes on after lift off
32
Go Around
**Go Around Flap** *Flap 3* **Read FMAs** *Checked Positive climb* **Gear up** *Gear up NZ123 is going around* Check - Altitude Lvr CLB Flap position Select speed? NAV engaged A-FLOW After T/O checks Fuel Landing performance Operational Weather
33
Engine Damage Engine Secure
34
EFATO
Squeeze freeze 12.5• then not below 9• Trim Gear Up AP on - TOGA NAV/HDG - above 400ft Restate Emergency MOME Engine Secure - Accel Alt - Turn complete V/S push Call Mayday Flap Green dot? * ALT MCT ECAM continue *Need to engage Athr to hold a selected speed (select MCT) Status - Stop ECAM Checklist Resets CBs Associated Procedures- APU? Continue Ecam Remove status ECAM actions complete
35
Abnormal
A-N-C FMAs Flight path Find time Confirm failure MOME Status - Stop ECAM Checklist - Resets - Associated Procedures Continue ECAM Remove STATUS ECAM actions complete - Your Radios EDCBA E Summary FLOW Fuel penalty (amendment to reserve) Landing dist penalty Operational req Weather Decide Communicate - ATC, NITS, PA, Ops Books - QRH, FCOM Approach prep Review
36
Engine Failure in Cruise
MCT ATHR off (button on levers) HDG set and pull ALT set Call ATC SPEED set 230/300 ALT pull Confirm failure MOME -ECAM actions When 500fpm set VS -500 pull and Athr On, When ALT* manage speed for LRC
37
RTO
STOP - Captain has control **Reverse Green Decel** feel decel and check trend arrow **Brakes Lo** Come to stop and set brakes **“NZ123 is stopping”** Grab QRH and be ready for a evacuation procedure or ECAM No 70kt call required Autobrakes won’t come on if rejected below 72kts To release Max Autobrakes you need to disarm the spoilers No confirming switches on ground, fire extinguishers without waiting Below 100kts reject for any ECAM Above 100kts and below V1 reject for engine failure, fire, unsafe flying condition or ECAM (only important ones will trigger). Exceeding EGT or nose gear vibration is not important
38
Circuit
Rotate Lever Climb 1000ft Level 1500ft Flaps 2 Pull speed 170 Bird On, FD Off Set outbound track 25-30 AoB turn Activate secondary Activate approach phase Set missed approach altitude Call downwind Check for spacing 2.0nm Abeam threshold start timer 45secs At 30secs - Manage speed At 45secs - Gear Down 400 fpm Set inbound track Flaps 3 Flaps Full Look for profile intercept then 3• Landing checklist
39
Go Around into the Circuit
40
Abnormal - No ECAM
41
Following a RTO
Reset both FDs and set FCU Restart procedures from AFTER START checklist Consider brake temps
42
Brake Temp Limitations
Max 300• for TO (150• with brake fans on) After landing wait 5 mins if possible before turning on brake fans Call an engineer if they go over 600° I think If they go over 300° take the part break off so they don’t fuse
43
Data changes before Take Off
PF delegates FMS updates to the PM PF either stops aircraft or transfers control to PM and checks these changes For Wx changes - redo Final Performance calc and check flap setting is correct For SID/Rwy changes - see QRH SOP Departure Change Brief changes only Before Takeoff Checklist
44
Land ASAP RED VS AMBER
45
When to use Flap 3 for landing…
When there is a threat of WS or turbulence in the go round Gusty conditions A321 has a more responsive approach speed in flap 3
46
Loss of GPS
1. Both sides? 2. Change RNP value? 3. Visual or ILS or vectors 4. Go around or divert
47
How to remove Go Around mode when activated during SID (increasing to Toga)
Activate Approach Mode Set cruise alt
48
Stable gate criteria
ACID Approach path - on Configured Idle -above Deviations - none (Speed & ROD)
49
How to fly a VOR radial
Direct to VOR and select Radial out/in accordingly Fly on hdg to intercept
50
Precautionary Landing Quick Prepared Emergency Landing Full Prepared Emergency Landing Sudden Emergency
Precautionary Landing- No announcement to passengers, landing is not expected to result in an evacuation, normal cabin preparation. Quick Prepared Emergency Landing- Possible evacuation after landing, minimal preparation, usually occurs after take off or TOD Full Prepared Emergency Landing- Possible evacuation after landing, full cabin preparation, usually occurs during full service Sudden Emergency- Emergency brace