DAANCE Flashcards

1
Q

Wave of Depolarization

A

An Advancing wave of change reversal as the nerve impulse advances along the neuron

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2
Q

Wakefulness System

A

The system in the brain that maintains the state of consciousness of wakefulness.

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3
Q

Vomiting center

A

The center in the brainstem the induces the vomiting system

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4
Q

Vital center

A

Centers in the brainstem that control such physiological Processes as the blood pressure and pulse

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5
Q

Ventricular Nerve

A

Part of the eighth cranial nerve that is connected with Equilibrium and hearing

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6
Q

Venue

A

Any of the small vessels that collect the blood from the networks of capillaries and join them to form veins

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7
Q

Ventricular Tachycardia

A

A cardiac dysrhythmia in which there is rapid firing of an ectopic focus in the ventricles

140-200Bpm and a Wide QRS Complex with no P wave

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8
Q

Ventricular Rhythms

A

Cardiac Dysrhythmia in which the pacemaker is in the ventricles rather than the SA Node or atria

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9
Q

Ventricular Foci

A

A Displaced point of origin from a dysrhythmia that is in the ventricles

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10
Q

Ventricular Fibrillation

A

Arrhythmia characterized by contractions of the ventricle muscle fibers due to rapid excitation of the myocardial fibers without coordinated contractions of the ventricle

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11
Q

Ventricle

A

One of the cavities that have thick muscular walls that make up the bulk of the heart

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12
Q

Veins AKA Vena

A

The Vessel that carries blood from organs or other parts of the body back to the heart

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13
Q

Vasodilation

A

Dilation of the vessel, Especially dilation of the arteriole leading to increased blood flow to a part

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14
Q

Vasoconstrictors

A

Pharmacological agents that cause blood vessels to constrict

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15
Q

Vasoconstriction

A

The decreased in diameter of a vessel, constriction of arterioles leading to decreased blood flow

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16
Q

Vaporizer

A

A device that allows for the controlled evaporation and release of inhalation anesthetic agents for the administration of inhalation anesthetic

17
Q

Vapocoolant

A

A chemical spray applied to the skin to rapidly cool the skins surface and desensitize it in preparation for venipuncture or an injection of medication

18
Q

Vagus Nerve

A

The Tenth cranial nerve which supplies fibers to many parts of the body, including the ears, tongue, pharynx, larynx, and thoracic, and abdominal, viscera

19
Q

Type II Diabetes

A

Non Insulin dependent diabetes

Adult onset diabetes

Which rarely requires insulin injections to regulate glucose levels

20
Q

Type I Diabetes

A

Insulin dependent Diabetes

Juvenile Diabetes

Patients must receive insulin injections to regulate glucose levels

21
Q

Trigeminal nerve

A

The Fifth cranial nerve which provides sensation to the face, teeth, mouth and nasal cavity, and supplies motor abilities to the facial muscles. (Muscle of mastication )

22
Q

Transient ischemic attack (TIA)

A

A brief attack of cerebral dysfunction caused by reduced blood flow in the brain

23
Q

Tracheostomy

A

The surgical creation of an opening into the trachea through the neck

24
Q

Trachea

A

The tube descending from the larynx and branching in to the left and right main bronchi AKA the windpipe

25
Q

Titrate

A

To Give a small quantity of a drug and assess its effects before giving additional drugs

26
Q

Tidal Volume

A

The amount of gas that is inspired and expired during one respiratory cycle

27
Q

Thrombosis

A

Formation of blood clots in a blood vessel, usually a vein

28
Q

Third degree AV Block

A

An atrioventricular clock in which the impulse does not conduct from the atria to the ventricles and there is independent contraction of the atria and ventricles

29
Q

Terminal Button

A

The Bulge at the end of the nerve that touches the next nerve in the nerve pathway at the synapse

30
Q

Tachycardia

A

Fast heart rate grater that 100 Bpm

31
Q

T wave

A

Ventricular Repolarization

32
Q

Systolic

A

When the ventricles contract

33
Q

Synergistic

A

The Phenomenon that exists when two drugs are administered together, and the combined effects is greater than the sum of its part

34
Q

Syncope

A

Fainting

Temporary suspension of the consciousness due to generalized cerebral ischemia

35
Q

Synaptic cleft

A

The gap between two nerves where they meet and a synapse

36
Q

Synapse

A

The junctions between two neurons where impulses are transmitted from on neuron to another