DAANCE Flashcards

1
Q

Wave of Depolarization

A

An Advancing wave of change reversal as the nerve impulse advances along the neuron

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2
Q

Wakefulness System

A

The system in the brain that maintains the state of consciousness of wakefulness.

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3
Q

Vomiting center

A

The center in the brainstem the induces the vomiting system

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4
Q

Vital center

A

Centers in the brainstem that control such physiological Processes as the blood pressure and pulse

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5
Q

Ventricular Nerve

A

Part of the eighth cranial nerve that is connected with Equilibrium and hearing

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6
Q

Venue

A

Any of the small vessels that collect the blood from the networks of capillaries and join them to form veins

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7
Q

Ventricular Tachycardia

A

A cardiac dysrhythmia in which there is rapid firing of an ectopic focus in the ventricles

140-200Bpm and a Wide QRS Complex with no P wave

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8
Q

Ventricular Rhythms

A

Cardiac Dysrhythmia in which the pacemaker is in the ventricles rather than the SA Node or atria

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9
Q

Ventricular Foci

A

A Displaced point of origin from a dysrhythmia that is in the ventricles

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10
Q

Ventricular Fibrillation

A

Arrhythmia characterized by contractions of the ventricle muscle fibers due to rapid excitation of the myocardial fibers without coordinated contractions of the ventricle

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11
Q

Ventricle

A

One of the cavities that have thick muscular walls that make up the bulk of the heart

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12
Q

Veins AKA Vena

A

The Vessel that carries blood from organs or other parts of the body back to the heart

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13
Q

Vasodilation

A

Dilation of the vessel, Especially dilation of the arteriole leading to increased blood flow to a part

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14
Q

Vasoconstrictors

A

Pharmacological agents that cause blood vessels to constrict

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15
Q

Vasoconstriction

A

The decreased in diameter of a vessel, constriction of arterioles leading to decreased blood flow

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16
Q

Vaporizer

A

A device that allows for the controlled evaporation and release of inhalation anesthetic agents for the administration of inhalation anesthetic

17
Q

Vapocoolant

A

A chemical spray applied to the skin to rapidly cool the skins surface and desensitize it in preparation for venipuncture or an injection of medication

18
Q

Vagus Nerve

A

The Tenth cranial nerve which supplies fibers to many parts of the body, including the ears, tongue, pharynx, larynx, and thoracic, and abdominal, viscera

19
Q

Type II Diabetes

A

Non Insulin dependent diabetes

Adult onset diabetes

Which rarely requires insulin injections to regulate glucose levels

20
Q

Type I Diabetes

A

Insulin dependent Diabetes

Juvenile Diabetes

Patients must receive insulin injections to regulate glucose levels

21
Q

Trigeminal nerve

A

The Fifth cranial nerve which provides sensation to the face, teeth, mouth and nasal cavity, and supplies motor abilities to the facial muscles. (Muscle of mastication )

22
Q

Transient ischemic attack (TIA)

A

A brief attack of cerebral dysfunction caused by reduced blood flow in the brain

23
Q

Tracheostomy

A

The surgical creation of an opening into the trachea through the neck

24
Q

Trachea

A

The tube descending from the larynx and branching in to the left and right main bronchi AKA the windpipe

25
Titrate
To Give a small quantity of a drug and assess its effects before giving additional drugs
26
Tidal Volume
The amount of gas that is inspired and expired during one respiratory cycle
27
Thrombosis
Formation of blood clots in a blood vessel, usually a vein
28
Third degree AV Block
An atrioventricular clock in which the impulse does not conduct from the atria to the ventricles and there is independent contraction of the atria and ventricles
29
Terminal Button
The Bulge at the end of the nerve that touches the next nerve in the nerve pathway at the synapse
30
Tachycardia
Fast heart rate grater that 100 Bpm
31
T wave
Ventricular Repolarization
32
Systolic
When the ventricles contract
33
Synergistic
The Phenomenon that exists when two drugs are administered together, and the combined effects is greater than the sum of its part
34
Syncope
Fainting Temporary suspension of the consciousness due to generalized cerebral ischemia
35
Synaptic cleft
The gap between two nerves where they meet and a synapse
36
Synapse
The junctions between two neurons where impulses are transmitted from on neuron to another