DA 102 Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Lateral movement of the mandible occurs when the internal and external pterygoid muscle:

A

On the same side of the face contract together

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2
Q

Which of the following veins courses from the pterygoid plexus to the facial vein?

A

Deep facial vein

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3
Q

The muscle of facial expression that compresses the cheeks against the teeth and retracts the angle of the mouth is the:

A

Buccinator

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4
Q

The human skull is deviced into the _____ and the face.

A

Cranium

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5
Q

Which blood vessel gives rise to the common carotid artery?

A

Aorta

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6
Q

Which of the following is a neck muscle?

A

Sternocleidomastoid

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7
Q

The _____ forms the support for the teeth of the maxillary arch,

A

Alveolar process

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8
Q

Which of the following seperates the coronoid and the condyloid processes?

A

Sigmoid notch

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9
Q

Which of the following is the only movable bone of the face?

A

Mandible

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10
Q

The submandibular salivary gland:

A

Lies beneth the mandible in the submandibular fossa.

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11
Q

Which of the following foramina is located on the lingual surface of each ramus of the mandible?

A

Mandibular foramen

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12
Q

A ____ is an openung in bone through which blood vessels and nerves pass.

A

Foramen

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13
Q

Which of the following bones forms the posterior part of the hard palate and the floor of the nose?

A

Palatine

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14
Q

Serous saliva is _____ fluid

A

Watery and full of protein

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15
Q

Which of the following sinuses is the largest?

A

Maxillary

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16
Q

The frontelle, or soft spot, of a newborn infant is located where the parietal bones will articulate with which of the following bones?

A

Frontal

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17
Q

Which of the following bones of the face creates the prominence of the cheek?

A

Zygomatic

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18
Q

Which statement is true if the parotid salivary gland?

A

The parotid gland empties into the mouth through Stensen’s gland

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19
Q

Cranial nerves originate from which of the following areas?

A

Directly from the brain

20
Q

The mastoid process is located in the _____ bone.

21
Q

The _____ bone(s) articulates with the ethmoid and frontal bones and also forms part if the orbit of the eye.

A

Lesser wings of the sphenoid

22
Q

Cervical lymph nodes are located:

A

In the neck

23
Q

Which ir the following salivary gland ducts is associated with the parotid salivary gland?

A

Stensen’s

24
Q

And infection of which of the following paranasal sinuses is most likely to damage vision?

25
Which nerve innervates the maxillary first and second premolars?
Middle superior alveolar
26
The anterior portion of each ramus of the mandible is called the:
Coronoid process
27
Which of the following bones forms the prominence of the cheeks and part if the orbit?
Zygomatic
28
If a patient has permanent paralysis of the tongue and lip after an extraction of the mandibular third molar, which cranial nerve was damaged?
V-trigeminal
29
The ____ form(s) the bridge of the nose
Lacrimal bones
30
Which artery supplies blood to the maxillary anterior teeth?
Anterior superior alveolar
31
Which muscle of the floor of the mouth forms (with the mandible) a submandibular triangle in each side of the neck?
Digastric
32
The articulatiob between the _____ and the mandible form the temporomandibular joint.
Temporal bones
33
The muscle of facial expression that raises and wrinkles the skin of the chin and pushes up the lower lip is the:
Mentalis
34
The first phase in mouth opening and movement of the temporomandibular joint is:
Hinge action
35
The cranium consists of ___ bones.
8
36
A(n) _____ can develop in the salivary duct that prevents the saliva from flowing into the mouth.
Sialolith
37
The statement is not true of trismus?
Trismus is a cracking sound in the temporomandibular joint.
38
Which if the following bines is suspended between the mandible and the larynx?
Hyoid
39
Which of the following arteries supplies maxillary posterior teeth?
Posterior superior alveolar artery
40
The oral cavity is primarily innerved by which or the following nerves?
Trigeminal
41
Which of the following is the most common cause of restricted mandibular movement?
Trismus
42
Which artery supplies blood to the face and mouth?
External carotid
43
Which type of bone forms the back and base of the cranium?
Occipital
44
The site where bones come together to form a cartilaginous joint is called a:
Symphysis
45
Patients with TMD may have _____ of the muscles if mastication that can become part of a cycle that results in tiddue damage, increased pain, and muscke tenderness.
Spasms
46
Mandibular movement is possible due to the activity of which or the following groups of muscles?
Mastication