D5 (July) Flashcards
[UK] Type and date of the election
Legislative
July 4
[UK] Who is the new PM and wat party does he lead?
Keir Starmer
Labour Party
[UK] What party was heavily defeated by the Labour Party and what issues did they face?
The Tories
Facing scandals, public dissatisfaction, and leadership changes
[UK] What is a quote from Starmer’s victory speech?
“Change begins now/”
[IRAN] Type and date of the election
Presidential
July 5
[IRAN] Who won the election and what did he pledge?
Masoud Pezeshkian (heart surgeon+reformist candidate)
Pledged greater diplomacy with the West and easing of the hijab law
[IRAN] Who did Pezeshkian defeat in the election?
Saeed Jalili (ultraconservative fundamentalist)
[IRAN] Who was the former president and how did he die?
Ebrahim Raisi
Died in a helicopter crash in May
[IRAN] What is noted about the voter turnout?
Historically low voter turnout
[IRAN] Who is the Supreme Leader of Iran’s theocratic government?
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei
[FRANCE] Type and date of the election
Legislative
July 7 (second round; first round on June 30)
[FRANCE] What did the french voters reject?
Marine Le Pen’s far-right National Rally
[FRANCE] Who won most seats but did not secure a majority?
leftist New Popular Front coalition
[FRANCE] What did the election result in and what did this cause?
Resulted in a hung parliament
Caused government uncertainty and instability
[RWANDA] Type and date of the election
Presidential and Legislative
July 15
[RWANDA] Who is the Rwandan president, how long has he been in power, and what % of the vote did he get this year?
President Paul Kagame
in power since 2000
Won over 99% of the vote
[RWANDA] What is Kagame’s party and what was interesting about their votes?
Rwandan Patriotic Front
retained a majority, though by a smaller margin than previously.
[RWANDA] What is Kagame credited for, and criticised for?
Credited with ending the genocide and promoting economic growth
Faces criticism for political repression
[SYRIA] Type and date of the election
Legislative
July 15
[SYRIA] Which party retained its majority in the election, and who is the president?
Ba’ath Party
President Bashar al-Assad’s
[SYRIA] How many seats did all the candidates associated or allied with the Ba’ath Party win?
All 185 candidates
[SYRIA] What % was the voter turnout compared to the amount of eligible votes?
38% voter turnout among 20 million eligible voters
[SYRIA] How long is the new parliament extending Assad’s term?
Beyond 2028
[VENEZUELA] Type and date of the election
Presidential
July 28
[VENEZUELA] Who won the election and with what % of votes?
President Nicolás Maduro
51% of the vote
[VENEZUELA] What was irregular about the results?
Results were announced after a delay and contradicted multiple exit polls
[VENEZUELA] How did domestic opposition and foreign leaders feel about the election?
They were skeptical about the elections integrity