D481 - Chapter 5 Flashcards
What Internet Protocol (IP) version “Uses Network Address Translation (NAT)”?
IPv4
What Internet Protocol (IP) version “Makes assigning addresses easier”?
IPv6
I.e. IPv6 makes address assigning easier because of the larger address space.
What Internet Protocol (IP) version “Allows broadcast messages?”
IPv4
What Internet Protocol (IP) version “Has built-in network security?”
IPv6
What Internet Protocol (IP) version uses “Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)?”
IPv4
I.e., IPv4 uses ARP to map IP addresses to MAC addresses.
What Internet Protocol (IP) version uses “Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP)?”
IPv6
What Internet Protocol (IP) version uses “Broadcast queries?”
IPv4
What communication type does Internet Protocol (IP) use?
Connectionless
What communication type does Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) use?
Connection-Oriented
What communication type does User Datagram Protocol (UDP) use?
Connectionless
What communication type is used with a “Normal discussion between two people?”
Connection-Oriented
What is the main function of the Internet Protocol (IP)?
To direct packets across a network
I.e., Internet Protocol (IP) is the addressing and direction system used for the internet.
What are the two rules for IPv6 addresses?
- You may omit any leading zeros within any group of hexadecimal digits.
- You may replace only one grouping of two or more consecutive groupings of zeros in an address with a double semi-colon