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D3 Growing Environment > D3 Climatic Influences > Flashcards

D3 Climatic Influences Flashcards

1
Q

Bordeaux Influences

A

Gulf Stream (warms)
Atlantic (humidity/rain)
Landes (protect)

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2
Q

Cote d’Or Influences

A

Morvan Hills (protect)

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3
Q

Cote Chalonnaise Influences

A

South facing slopes (aid in ripening)

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4
Q

Beaujolais Influences

A

Saone River (moderates)
Mistral Wind (cools, dries)

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5
Q

Alsace Influences

A

Vosges Mountains (Rain Shadow)
Fohn Wind (wams, dries)
Rhine River (moderates)

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6
Q

Pays Nantais Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean

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7
Q

Anjou-Saumur Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean

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8
Q

Northern Rhone Influences

A

Mistral Wind
(decreases fungal disease, reduces vigor, lowers yields)

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9
Q

Languedoc Influences

A

Tramontane (cool/dry)

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10
Q

Corbierers Influences

A

Mountains (Tauch/D’Alaric)
Altitude

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11
Q

Terrasses du Larzac Influences

A

Altitude
High diurnal Range

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12
Q

Roussillon Influences

A

Pyranees

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13
Q

Provence Influences

A

Cold Mistral
Altitude

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14
Q

Dordogne Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean

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15
Q

Cahors Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean
Lot River

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16
Q

Madiran Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean
Fohn Wind

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17
Q

Jurancon Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean
Fohn Wind

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18
Q

Germany Influences

A

Slopes (sunlight interception)
Mosel River (sunlight/heat)

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19
Q

Austria Influences

A

Alps (cooling)
Lake Neusidlersee (botrytis)
Northerly winds (cooling)
Adriatic Sea (warm)
Pannonian Plain (warm)

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20
Q

Tokaj Influences

A

Bodrog/Tisza Rivers (botrytis)
Zemplen Mountains

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21
Q

Greece Influences

A

Sea breezes (moderates)
Wind (reduces fungal disease, can stop photosynthesis and cause water stress)
Altitude (diurnal range)
Mountainous (cools)

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22
Q

Trentino Influences

A

Mountains (protect)
Lake Garda (moderates)
Heat from Valley floor
Mountains (cold air descends)
High diurnal range

===longer growing season intensifying flavor

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23
Q

Alto Adige Influences

A

Mountains (protect)
Warm air currents
300 days sunshine
Large diurnal range

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24
Q

Friuli Influences

A

Adriatic Sea (warm air)
Alps (cooling)

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25
Q

Soave/Valpolicella/Amarone/Recioto Influences

A

Altitude (cooling)
Large diurnal range
Lake Garda (moderates/breezes)
Adige and Po Rivers (humidity/fog)

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26
Q

Northwest Italy Influences

A

Alps/Appenines (protect)
Po River (moderate)

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27
Q

Central Italy Influences

A

Appenines
Coastal Breezes
Altitude

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28
Q

Tuscany Influences

A

Altitude inland (cools)
Appenines
Ocean Breezes

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29
Q

Bolgheri Influences

A

Coastal Breezes
Cool nights
Winds

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30
Q

Marche Influences

A

Adriatic Sea (moderates)

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31
Q

Lazio Influences

A

Altitude
Winds from the Sea

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32
Q

Abruzzo Influences

A

Appenines
Coastal breezes

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33
Q

Campania Influences

A

Altitude

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34
Q

Basilicata Influences

A

Altitude
Sea Breezes

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35
Q

Puglia Influences

A

Sea Breezes (moderate)

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36
Q

Sicilia Influences

A

Altitude (cools)

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37
Q

Sardegna Influences

A

Altitude
Winds

38
Q

Rioja Influences

A

Mountains (protect north and south)
Atlantic Ocean (cools)
Mediterranean Sea (warms)
Ebro River & tributaries

39
Q

Toro Influences

A

Duero River

40
Q

Ribera del Duero Influences

A

High altitude (cools)

41
Q

Priorat Influences

A

Serra de Montsant (protects)
Serra de Llaberia (protects)
High diurnal range

42
Q

Rias Baixas Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean (moderates)

43
Q

Valencia/Murcia Influences

A

Altitude
Proximity to coast

44
Q

Yecla Influences

A

Mediterranean (moderates)
Altitude (cools)

45
Q

Portugal Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean
Mountain Ranges

46
Q

Vinho Verde Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean

47
Q

Douro Influences

A

Douro River (aspects and altitude)
Marao Mountains (protect from Atlantic)

48
Q

Dao Influences

A

Mountains Surrounding (protect)

49
Q

Bairrada Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean

50
Q

Alentejo Influences

A

Mountains (N, S, E)

51
Q

California Influences

A

Pacific (cooling)
Mountains (protect/shield)
Fog (lower night temps)
East/West Valleys (funnel cold air)

52
Q

Central Valley CA Influences

A

Cooling winds
San Fran Bay
Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta

53
Q

Oregon Influences

A

Coast Range (protects)
Cold Ocean currents
Winds

54
Q

Washington Influences

A

Cascade Mountains (shelter)

55
Q

Canada Influences

A

Lakes (moderate)
Snow (protects)

56
Q

Ontario Influences

A

Lake ERie
Lake Ontario
(moderate extremes, circulate air)

57
Q

British Columbia Influences

A

Okanagan Lake (moderates, provides irrigation)

58
Q

Chile Influences

A

Pacific Ocean (cools)
Coastal Mountains
Andes
Humboldt Current
El Nino/La Nina (vintage variation)

59
Q

Limari Influences

A

morning fog
Cool breezes
Coastal Mountains
Andes
Pacific Ocean
Humboldt

60
Q

Aconcagua Valley Influences

A

Coastal Breezes

61
Q

San Antonio Valley Influences

A

Pacific Ocean
Hills

62
Q

Central Valley Chile Influences

A

Coastal Ranges (shelter)

63
Q

Argentina Influences

A

High altitude
High diurnal range
Andes (rain shadow)

64
Q

Mendoza Influences

A

Andes
Mendoza River (irrigation)

65
Q

South Africa Influences

A

Southern Ocean
Benguela Current
Cape Doctor
Altitude
Coastal Fog

all cooling

66
Q

Stellenbosch Influences

A

False Bay
Mountain Slopes

67
Q

Paarl Influences

A

Berg River

68
Q

Constantia Influences

69
Q

Durbanville Influences

A

Tygerberg Hills (protect)
False Bay

70
Q

Breede River Valley Influences

A

Breede River (irrigation)

71
Q

Cape South Coast (Walker Bay) Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean (cooling)

72
Q

Elgin Influences

A

Altitude
Cloud Cover
Ocean (cooling)

leading to long growing season, elegance, higher acidity

73
Q

Australia Influences

A

Southern Ocean
Indian Ocean
Murray River System
Altitude

74
Q

SE Australia Zone Influences

A

Murray and Darling Rivers (cooling)

75
Q

Barossa Influences

A

Hills/Mountains (protect)
Cool nights

76
Q

Eden Valley Influences

77
Q

Clare Valley Influences

A

Breezes
Cold Nights
High Diurnal Range

78
Q

McLaren Valey Influences

A

Winds
Sea Breezes
Altitude

79
Q

Coonawarra Influences

A

Southern Ocean Breezes
Cloud Cover (cools)
Cool nights (lengthen)

80
Q

Yarra Valley Influences

81
Q

Mornington Peninsula Influences

A

Port Phillip Bay
Bass Strait
Winds

all extend growing season

82
Q

Geelong Influences

A

Port Phillip Bay
Bass Strait

83
Q

Hunter Valley Influences

A

Cloud cover
Cool nights
High diurnal range
Sea Breezes (Pacific)

84
Q

Tasmania Influences

A

Southern Ocean

85
Q

Margaret River Influences

A

Indian Ocean (warms)
Southern Ocean

86
Q

New Zealand Influences

A

South Pacific Ocean (moderates)
Southern Alps (Rain Shadow)

87
Q

Marlborough Influences

A

Mountains (protect)

88
Q

Hawkes Bay Influences

A

Pacific Ocean
Gravel Soils

89
Q

Central Otago Influences

A

Southern Alps (protect and surround)

D3 Growing Environment (6 decks)

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