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D3 Growing Environment > D3 Climatic Influences > Flashcards

D3 Climatic Influences Flashcards

1
Q

Bordeaux Influences

A

Gulf Stream (warms)
Atlantic (humidity/rain)
Landes (protect)

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2
Q

Cote d’Or Influences

A

Morvan Hills (protect)

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3
Q

Cote Chalonnaise Influences

A

South facing slopes (aid in ripening)

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4
Q

Beaujolais Influences

A

Saone River (moderates)
Mistral Wind (cools, dries)

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5
Q

Alsace Influences

A

Vosges Mountains (Rain Shadow)
Fohn Wind (wams, dries)
Rhine River (moderates)

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6
Q

Pays Nantais Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean

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7
Q

Anjou-Saumur Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean

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8
Q

Northern Rhone Influences

A

Mistral Wind
(decreases fungal disease, reduces vigor, lowers yields)

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9
Q

Southern Rhone Influences

A

Mistral

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10
Q

Gigondas Influences

A

Dentelles de Montmiral (reduces temps)
Mistral (cools)

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11
Q

Languedoc Influences

A

Tramontane (cool/dry)

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12
Q

Corbierers Influences

A

Mountains (Tauch/D’Alaric)
Altitude

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13
Q

Terrasses du Larzac Influences

A

Altitude
High diurnal Range

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14
Q

Roussillon Influences

A

Pyranees

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15
Q

Provence Influences

A

Cold Mistral
Altitude

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16
Q

Dordogne Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean

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17
Q

Cahors Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean
Lot River

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18
Q

Madiran Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean
Fohn Wind

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19
Q

Jurancon Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean
Fohn Wind

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20
Q

Germany Influences

A

Slopes (sunlight interception)
Mosel River (sunlight/heat)

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21
Q

Austria Influences

A

Alps (cooling)
Lake Neusidlersee (botrytis)
Northerly winds (cooling)
Adriatic Sea (warm)
Pannonian Plain (warm)

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22
Q

Tokaj Influences

A

Bodrog/Tisza Rivers (botrytis)
Zemplen Mountains

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23
Q

Greece Influences

A

Sea breezes (moderates)
Wind (reduces fungal disease, can stop photosynthesis and cause water stress)
Altitude (diurnal range)
Mountainous (cools)

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24
Q

Trentino Influences

A

Mountains (protect)
Lake Garda (moderates)
Heat from Valley floor
Mountains (cold air descends)
High diurnal range

===longer growing season intensifying flavor

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25
Alto Adige Influences
Mountains (protect) Warm air currents 300 days sunshine Large diurnal range
26
Friuli Influences
Adriatic Sea (warm air) Alps (cooling)
27
Soave/Valpolicella/Amarone/Recioto Influences
Altitude (cooling) Large diurnal range Lake Garda (moderates/breezes) Adige and Po Rivers (humidity/fog)
28
Northwest Italy Influences
Alps/Appenines (protect) Po River (moderate)
29
Central Italy Influences
Appenines Coastal Breezes Altitude
30
Tuscany Influences
Altitude inland (cools) Appenines Ocean Breezes
31
Bolgheri Influences
Coastal Breezes Cool nights Winds
32
Marche Influences
Adriatic Sea (moderates)
33
Lazio Influences
Altitude Winds from the Sea
34
Abruzzo Influences
Appenines Coastal breezes
35
Campania Influences
Altitude
36
Basilicata Influences
Altitude Sea Breezes
37
Puglia Influences
Sea Breezes (moderate)
38
Sicilia Influences
Altitude (cools)
39
Sardegna Influences
Altitude Winds
40
Rioja Influences
Mountains (protect north and south) Atlantic Ocean (cools) Mediterranean Sea (warms) Ebro River & tributaries
41
Toro Influences
Duero River
42
Ribera del Duero Influences
High altitude (cools)
43
Priorat Influences
Serra de Montsant (protects) Serra de Llaberia (protects) High diurnal range
44
Rias Baixas Influences
Atlantic Ocean (moderates)
45
Valencia/Murcia Influences
Altitude Proximity to coast
46
Yecla Influences
Mediterranean (moderates) Altitude (cools)
47
Portugal Influences
Atlantic Ocean Mountain Ranges
48
Vinho Verde Influences
Atlantic Ocean
49
Douro Influences
Douro River (aspects and altitude) Marao Mountains (protect from Atlantic)
50
Dao Influences
Mountains Surrounding (protect)
51
Bairrada Influences
Atlantic Ocean
52
Alentejo Influences
Mountains (N, S, E)
53
California Influences
Pacific (cooling) Mountains (protect/shield) Fog (lower night temps) East/West Valleys (funnel cold air)
54
Central Valley CA Influences
Cooling winds San Fran Bay Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta
55
Oregon Influences
Coast Range (protects) Cold Ocean currents Winds
56
Washington Influences
Cascade Mountains (shelter)
57
Canada Influences
Lakes (moderate) Snow (protects)
58
Ontario Influences
Lake ERie Lake Ontario (moderate extremes, circulate air)
59
British Columbia Influences
Okanagan Lake (moderates, provides irrigation)
60
Chile Influences
Pacific Ocean (cools) Coastal Mountains Andes Humboldt Current El Nino/La Nina (vintage variation)
61
Limari Influences
morning fog Cool breezes Coastal Mountains Andes Pacific Ocean Humboldt
62
Aconcagua Valley Influences
Coastal Breezes
63
San Antonio Valley Influences
Pacific Ocean Hills
64
Central Valley Chile Influences
Coastal Ranges (shelter)
65
Argentina Influences
High altitude High diurnal range Andes (rain shadow) Zonda
66
Mendoza Influences
Andes Mendoza River (irrigation)
67
South Africa Influences
Southern Ocean Benguela Current Cape Doctor Altitude Coastal Fog all cooling
68
Stellenbosch Influences
False Bay Mountain Slopes
69
Paarl Influences
Berg River
70
Constantia Influences
False Bay
71
Durbanville Influences
Tygerberg Hills (protect) False Bay
72
Breede River Valley Influences
Breede River (irrigation)
73
Cape South Coast (Walker Bay) Influences
Atlantic Ocean (cooling)
74
Elgin Influences
Altitude Cloud Cover Ocean (cooling) leading to long growing season, elegance, higher acidity
75
Australia Influences
Southern Ocean Indian Ocean Murray River System Altitude
76
SE Australia Zone Influences
Murray and Darling Rivers (cooling)
77
Barossa Influences
Hills/Mountains (protect) Cool nights
78
Eden Valley Influences
Altitude
79
Clare Valley Influences
Breezes Cold Nights High Diurnal Range
80
McLaren Valey Influences
Winds Sea Breezes Altitude
81
Coonawarra Influences
Southern Ocean Breezes Cloud Cover (cools) Cool nights (lengthen)
82
Yarra Valley Influences
Altitude
83
Mornington Peninsula Influences
Port Phillip Bay Bass Strait Winds all extend growing season
84
Geelong Influences
Port Phillip Bay Bass Strait
85
Hunter Valley Influences
Cloud cover Cool nights High diurnal range Sea Breezes (Pacific)
86
Tasmania Influences
Southern Ocean
87
Margaret River Influences
Indian Ocean (warms) Southern Ocean
88
New Zealand Influences
South Pacific Ocean (moderates) Southern Alps (Rain Shadow)
89
Marlborough Influences
Mountains (protect)
90
Hawkes Bay Influences
Pacific Ocean Gravel Soils
91
Central Otago Influences
Southern Alps (protect and surround)
92

D3 Growing Environment (6 decks)

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