D Block Flashcards

1
Q

Metals that have incomplete d subshell.

A

Transition metals

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2
Q

Transition metals are found in ____?

A

D block

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3
Q

Which of the elements of d block are not regarded as transition elements ?

A

Zinc (Zn)
Cadmium (Cd)
Mercury (Hg)
Coppernicium (Cn)

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4
Q

Why are elements of group 12 not regarded as transition elements?

A

Completely filled orbitals in ground state and oxidation state.

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5
Q

D orbitals are more influenced by surroundings as well as affect atoms and molecules around them. Why ?

A

D orbitals protrude to the periphery of atom more than s and p orbitals.

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6
Q

What properties do transition metals and their compounds exhibit ?

A

Catalytic properties and
Paramagnetic behavior

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7
Q

Silver has fully filled d orbital in ground state. However, it is not a transition metal. Why ?

A

Silver belongs to group 11.

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8
Q

D block elements have one or more typical metallic structures at normal temperatures with the exceptions of ____?

A

All d block elements except

Zinc (Zn)
Cadmium (Cd)
Mercury (Hg)
Manganese (Mn)

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9
Q

What kind of physical properties do transition elements display ?

A

Typical metallic properties like ductility, malleability, high thermal conductivity, high tensile strength, metallic lustre etc.

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10
Q

Transition metals are very hard and have low volatility with the exception of _____?

A

Zinc, Cadmium, Mercury.

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11
Q

Melting points of transition metals rise to a maximum at ____

A

D(5) configuration.

Exception : Manganese (Mn) , Technitium (Tc).

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