Cytotoxic Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the procedures when handling cytotoxic drugs

A

The chemotherapy of cancer should be limited to specialists in oncology

Reconstituted by a trained personnel
Reconstituted in designated pharamcy areas
Wear protective clothing (gloves gowns mask )
Use eye protection
Avoided in preventative staff ( females of child bearing potential informed of hazard
Use local procedures of spillages, safe disposal including syringes containers and absorbent material
Monitor staff exposure to cytotoxins

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2
Q

What are the different drug classes for cytoxic drugs

A

Alkylating agents: cyclophosphamide. Ifosfamide and melphalan

Anthracyclines: daunorbucin, doxorubucin, epirubucin, idarubucin

Antimetabolites: methotrexate, mercaptopurine fluorouracil cytarabine

Cytotoxic antibiotics mitomycin and bleomycin

Platinum compounds: cicplatin oxaliplatin and carboplatin

Taxanes: cabazitaxel, docetaxel and paclitaxel

Vinca alkaloids: vinblastine vincristine and vindesine

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