Cytology Flashcards

1
Q

light microscope (LM)

A

Lichtmikroskop

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2
Q

electron microscope (EM)

A

Elektronmikroskop

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3
Q

microscopic

A

mikroskopisch

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4
Q

electron micrograph

A

elektronenmikroskopische Aufnahme

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5
Q

cytology/cellular biology

A

Zytologie

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6
Q

milestone

A

Meilenstein

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7
Q

(to) magnify sth./sb.

A

etw./jdn. vergrößern

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8
Q

(to) support sth./sb.

A

etw./jdn. unterstützen

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9
Q

support

A

Unterstützung

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10
Q

base

A

Fuß (des Mikroskops)

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11
Q

stage

A

Objekttisch

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12
Q

stage clips

A

Objekthalter

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13
Q

eyepiece tube

A

Tubus

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14
Q

lens, pl. lenses

A

Linse (Optik)

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15
Q

lentil

A

Linse (Essen)

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16
Q

ocular

A

Okular

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17
Q

objective

A

Objektiv

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18
Q

revolving nosepiece

A

Objektivrevolver

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19
Q

(to) revolve

A

drehen

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20
Q

revolution

A

Umdrehung

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21
Q

unicellular/single-celled (organism)

A

einzellig(er Organismus)

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22
Q

basic unit

A

Grundeinheit

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23
Q

tenet

A

Grundsatz

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24
Q

(to) arise from sth.

A

aus etw. hervorgehen

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25
Q

scale bar

A

Maßstabsleiste

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26
Q

nucleus

A

Nukleus/Zellkern

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27
Q

nuclear envelope

A

Kernhülle

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28
Q

nuclear pores

A

Kernporen

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29
Q

nucleolus

A

Nukleolus (oder Kernkörperchen)

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30
Q

dense

A

dicht

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31
Q

diffuse

A

diffus, locker

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32
Q

flexible

A

beweglich, flexibel

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33
Q

rigid

A

starr

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34
Q

(to) assemble

A

zusammenbauen, montieren

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35
Q

assembly

A

Zusammenbau, Montage

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36
Q

assembly line

A

Fließband

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37
Q

import

A

Import

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38
Q

export

A

Export

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39
Q

blueprint

a guide für making sth.

A

Blaupause

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40
Q

compartment

A

Abteil

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41
Q

the site of …

A

der Ort der/des …

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42
Q

gland cell

cell that produces secret

A

Drüsenzelle

43
Q

membrane (adj. membranous)

44
Q

interconnected

A

miteinander vernetzt/verwoben

45
Q

(to) bud off

A

abknorpsen/abschnüren

46
Q

(to) detoxicate

47
Q

detoxification

A

Entgiftung

48
Q

(to) shuttle

A

hin- und herfahren

49
Q

Golgi apparatus

prepares protein for use in other parts inside the cytoplasm

A

Golgi-Apparat

50
Q

mitochondrion, pl. mitochondria

A

Mitochondrium

51
Q

cisterna, pl. cisternae

52
Q

granum, pl. grana

A

Granum, Pl. Grana

53
Q

surface enlargement

A

Oberflächenvergrößerung

54
Q

in some respects

A

in gewisser Hinsicht

55
Q

in many respects

A

in vieler Hinsicht

56
Q

vesicle

57
Q

(to) modify sth.

A

etw. modifizieren

58
Q

modification

A

Modifikation

59
Q

(to) receive sth.

A

etw. erhalten

60
Q

reception

A

Aufnahme, Empfang

61
Q

(to) fuse with sth.

A

mit etw. fusionieren/verschmelzen

62
Q

fusion

A

Fusion/Verschmelzung

63
Q

(to) ship sth.

A

etw. versenden

64
Q

shipment

65
Q

(to) store sth.

A

etw. speichern

66
Q

storage

A

Speicherung

67
Q

aqueous

68
Q

fluid
(+><)

A

Flüssigkeit
><liquid

69
Q

humid

70
Q

humidity

A

Luftfeuchtigkeit

71
Q

membrane-enclosed

A

membranumhüllt

72
Q

turgor pressure

the force within the cell that pushes the plasma membrane against the cell wall

A

Turgordruck

73
Q

exocytosis

74
Q

endocytosis

A

Endocytose

75
Q

(to) engulf sth.

A

etw. umschließen

76
Q

engulfment

A

das Umschließen

77
Q

(to) take sth. into consideration

A

etw. berücksichtigen

78
Q

tubers

79
Q

starch grains

tiny structures made by most plants as products of photosynthesis

A

Stärkekörner

80
Q

droplet

A

Tröpfchen

81
Q

metabolism

A

Stoffwechsel

82
Q

metabolic

A

den Stoffwechsel betreffend

83
Q

chemical equation

A

Reaktionsgleichung

84
Q

cellular respiration

A

Zellatmung

85
Q

photosynthesis

A

Photosynthese

86
Q

(to) trigger a reaction

A

eine Reaktion hervorrufen

87
Q

diffusion

88
Q

osmosis

89
Q

Brownian motion

A

Brown‘sche Molekularbewegung

90
Q

particle

91
Q

ion

92
Q

atom

93
Q

molecule

94
Q

(to) distribute

95
Q

(to) conduct an experiment

A

ein Experiment durchführen

96
Q

(to) verify

A

bestätigen

97
Q

(to) falsify

A

widerlegen

98
Q

(to) observe

A

beobachten

99
Q

observation

A

Beobachtung

100
Q

concentration gradient

A

Konzentrationsgradient

101
Q

(to) be immersed in sth.

A

in etw. getränkt sein

102
Q

(to) be suspended in sth.

A

in etw. gelöst sein

103
Q

(to) jitter

A

bibbern, zittern

104
Q

trajectory

A

(Flug-)Bahn, Kurve