cyclones Flashcards

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1
Q

name a cyclone that occurred in a developing country

A

Cyclone Nargis

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2
Q

name a cyclone that occurred in a developed country

A

Hurricane Katrina

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3
Q

what were hurricane Katrina’s successes?

A

Hurricane centre in Miami issued forecasts and warnings
sophisticated technology such as satellite images
Mississipi and Louisiana declared states of emergency 3 days before
1.3 million New Orleanians evacuated
embankment built along rivers

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4
Q

what were the successes in Myanmar?

A

the government were informed by Thai and Indian weather agencies

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5
Q

what were the failures in the USA

A

river embankments collapsed due to a large amount of flooding and government spending cuts

poor, elderly, and homeless were abandoned by evacuating guards and left in New Orleans

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6
Q

what category was cyclone Nargis

A

4

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7
Q

what category was Hurricane Katrina

A

5

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8
Q

what was the wind speed of Cyclone Nargis

A

135

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9
Q

what was the wind speed for Hurricane Katrina

A

175

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10
Q

what areas were affected by Cyclone Nargis

A

Myanmar

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11
Q

what areas were affected by Hurricane Katrina

A

The Bahamas, Florida, New Orleans Louisiana

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12
Q

what were the social impacts of Cyclone Nargis

A

140000 deaths
2-3M homeless
40% of food stores destroyed

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13
Q

what were the social impacts of Hurricane Katrina?

A

1800 deaths
300000 homes destroyed
looting

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14
Q

what were the environmental impacts of cyclone Nargis

A

coastal habitats destroyed
200000 farm animals killed
crops destroyed

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15
Q

what were the environmental impacts of hurricane Katrina

A

coastal habitats destroyed

80% of New Orleans flooded

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16
Q

what were the economic impacts of Cyclone Nargis

A

$4BN damages
1700 schools destroyed
75% of buildings damaged

17
Q

what were the economic impacts of Hurricane Katrina

A

$300BN damages
230000 jobs lost
30offshore oil platforms sunk; increasing fuel prices

18
Q

when did Cyclone Nargis occur

A

2008

19
Q

when did Hurricane Katrina occur

A

2005

20
Q

why was the USA vulnerable

A

socially - poor and elderly were abandoned

environmentally - low lying, coastal cities

21
Q

Why was Myanmar vulnerable

A

developing country - many were poor and infrastructure was poorly built
low lying and coastal
no preparation or satellite technology