Cycle 2 Science Flashcards

1
Q

What occurred on each day of creation?

A

Day 1 earth, space, time, light
2 atmosphere
3 dry land, plants
4 sun, moon, stars
5 fish, sea creatures, birds
6 land animals, Adam, Eve

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2
Q

What are some land biomes?

A

Grassland
Desert
Scrubland
Tundra
Deciduous forest
Coniferous forest
Tropical rainforest

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3
Q

What are three types of consumers?

A

Herbivore
Carnivore
Omnivore

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4
Q

What are some parts of the food chain?

A

Producer
Consumer
Decomposer

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5
Q

What are some cycles in nature?

A

Water cycle
Carbon and oxygen cycle
Nitrogen cycle

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6
Q

How do animals react to environmental change?

A

Adapt
Migrate
Hibernate

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7
Q

What are six forms of pollution?

A

Noise
Air
Water
Land
Thermal
Radioactive

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8
Q

What are some aquatic biomes?

A

Ponds and lakes
Streams and rivers
Wetlands and estuaries
Oceans and seas

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9
Q

What are some parts of the sun?

A

Core
Radioactive
Convective zone
Sunspots
Photosphere
Solar flare
Corona

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10
Q

What are the names of the planets?

A

Mercury
Venus
Earth
Mars
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune

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11
Q

What are some phases of the moon?

A

New
Crescent
Quarter
Gibbous
Full

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12
Q

What are some other bodies in the solar system?

A

Asteroids
Meteoroids
Meteorites
Comets

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13
Q

What are some names of U.S. space missions?

A

Mercury
Gemini
Apollo
Shuttle

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14
Q

What are the states of matter?

A

Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma

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15
Q

What are two forms of energy?

A

Kinetic
Potential

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16
Q

What is Newton’s first law of motion?

A

Newton’s first law of motion states that an object at rest tends to stay at rest and an object in motion tends to continue moving in a straight line at a constant speed unless an outside force acts upon it.

17
Q

What is Newton’s second law of motion?

A

Newton’s second law of motion states that force equals mass times acceleration.

18
Q

What is Newton’s third law of motion?

A

Newton’s third law of motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

19
Q

What is the first law of thermodynamics?

A

The first law of thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed.

20
Q

What is the second law of thermodynamics?

A

Often called the law of entropy, the second law of thermodynamics explains why heat flows from an area of higher temperature to an area of lower temperature.

21
Q

What is the third law of thermodynamics?

A

The third law of thermodynamics explains that it is impossible to reach the state of absolute zero.

22
Q

What are some ways light is observed?

A

Reflection
Refraction
Spectrum
Wave
Particle

23
Q

How does heat flow?

A

Radiation
Conduction
Convection

24
Q

What units are used to measure electricity?

A

Ohms measure resistance
Volts measure voltage
Amps measure current
Watts measure power