CyberWarfare

Question 1

Stuxnet

Answer 1

Explanation: Stuxnet is a notable computer worm from 2010 that targeted industrial systems, showcasing the growing threat of cyberattacks on critical infrastructure, especially in its role in sabotaging Iran’s nuclear program.

Question 2

Cyberwarfare Objectives - Information Gathering

Answer 2

Explanation: Nations or international organizations may employ cyberwarfare to steal defence secrets and acquire technological information to enhance their industries and military capabilities. Compromised data can also be used for blackmail against personnel in a foreign government.

Question 3

Cyberwarfare Objectives - Infrastructure Disruption

Answer 3

Explanation: Beyond espionage, a nation may use cyber attacks to continuously invade another nation’s infrastructure, causing disruption and chaos. For instance, shutting down a power grid can lead to congested roads, halted exchange of goods and services, compromised healthcare services, and interrupted internet access, significantly impacting the daily lives of citizens.