Cyberspace Fundamentals

Question 1

List two pieces of information used for targeting in the Logical Network Layer of cyberspace.

Answer 1

Internet Protocol (IP) & Ports

Question 2

List the three key considerations when planning cyberspace operations.

Answer 2

Payload, Vulnerability, and Access (P.V.A)

Question 3

Describe three classes of payloads in cyberspace and the effects each payload achieves.

Answer 3

1) Exploit-Gain access
2) Persistence-Maintain Access
3) Actions on Objects-Effects

Question 4

List each of the four vulnerability classes and give an example of each class.

Answer 4

1) Technical-Software Flaws
2) Human Factor-Social engineering, insider threat
3) Misconfiguration-guest account unsecure
4) Supply Chain-Malicious hardware/software introduced in supply chain