Cyber Security Software Controls to Secure Digital Systems Flashcards

1
Q

What are software controls?

A

Prevent damage to a network system

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2
Q

What is Anti-malware software?

A

Block internal and external attacks

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3
Q

How does Anti-malware software work?

A

Identify coding within files that allows a program to access the internet secretively

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4
Q

What are software firewalls?

A

A security-conscious router between the Internet and your network

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5
Q

How do firewalls work?

A

Filters all network traffic to prevent unauthorised access

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6
Q

What are the two forms of firewalls?

A
  • A self-contained router with built-in firewall features

- A server computer to function as a firewall computer

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7
Q

What does the HTTP prefix indicated at the start of a web URL?

A

data is transferred using SSL encryption

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8
Q

How can a user know if their web page is secured using SSl encryption?

A

A padlock in the URL textbox

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9
Q

What is a network operating system?

A

communication software for a network server

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10
Q

How do network operating systems work?

A

Allows the system administrator to determine which portions of the server’s file system to share

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11
Q

What are network directories?

A

Provide information about the resources on the network

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12
Q

What is meant by a network OS having network support?

A

Supports a wide variety of networking protocols and more than one network interface card

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13
Q

What is patch management?

A

A plan of when are where patches should be applied

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14
Q

What are the reasons for patch management?

A
  • Security
  • Company Productivity
  • New Features
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15
Q

What is Software Patching?

A

Patching aimed at security flaws

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