Cyber-Security & Legislation TA4 Flashcards

1
Q

Malware

Types:

A
  • Adware
  • Botnet
  • Ransomware
  • Spyware
  • Trojan Horse
  • Virus/Worm
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2
Q

Adware

Why is it used by attackers

A
  • Gets attacker money
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3
Q

Botnet

Why is it used by attackers

A
  • Programmed for a specific task
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4
Q

Ransomware

Why is it used by attackers

A
  • To get money from the victim
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5
Q

Spyware

Why is it used by attackers

A
  • To find out your login details
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6
Q

Trojan Horse

Why is it used by attackers

A
  • To take control of another computer by tricking a user into thinking it is a normal software
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7
Q

Virus/Worm

Why is it used by attackers

A
  • To slow down and damage a device
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8
Q

How to mitigate against threats:

A

Use an anti-virus software

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9
Q

Impacts are of a cyber-security attack:

A
  • Data:
    1. Destruction
    2. Modification/Manipulation
    3. Theft
  • Identity Theft
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10
Q

Legislations related to IT systems:

A
  • Computer Misuse Act
  • Data Protection Act
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