Cyber Security Flashcards
What does CIA stand for?
Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability
What is the CIA triad?
A foundational model that helps us inform how organizations consider risk when setting up systems and security policies.
Define Confidentiality
Only authorized users can access specific assets or data.
Define Integrity
Data is correct, authentic and reliable
Define Availability
Data is accessible to those who are authorized to access it.
Asset
An item perceived as having value to an organization
What is NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF)
A voluntary framework that consists of standards, guidelines, and best practices to manage cybersecurity risk.
Define: Security Lifecycle
A constantly evolving set of policies and standards
Define: Security Controls
Safeguards designed to reduce SPECIFIC security risks
Define: Security Frameworks
Guidelines used for building plans to help mitigate risks and threats to data and privacy.
What are the 4 core components of Security Frameworks?
- Idenity and document security goals
- Setting guidelines to achieve security goals
3.Implementing strangers security processes. - Monitoring and communicating results
FERC-NERC
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission - North American Electric Reliability Corporation
FedRAMP
Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program (Cloud Work)
CIS
Center for Internet Security
GDPR
General Data Protection Regulation (European Union)