Cyber Security Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is a DDOS attack?

A

Large scale, coordinated attack designed to slow down a server to the point of it becoming unstable.

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2
Q

What is data interception?

A

Compromise of usernames, passwords etc.. by collecting data transferred on a network.

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3
Q

What is malware?

A

Any software created with malicious intent to cause harm to a computer system.

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4
Q

What is Phishing?

A

Sending fraudulent emails/SMS to a large number of people to gain access to details.

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5
Q

Difference between a virus and a worm

A

Worms will spread to other drives and computers in the network, virus remain on a single computer.

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6
Q

What is authentification?

A

Ensuring that a system is secure by asking the user to complete tasks to prove they are an authorized user.

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7
Q

Define Firewall

A

Security system that monitors incoming and outgoing network traffic and uses a set of rules to determine flow.

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8
Q

What is a proxy server?

A

Server that acts as an intermediary between a users device and internet. Hides IP address and location.

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9
Q

What does SSL stand for?

A

Secure Socket Layer

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10
Q

Name three methods someone can keep their data safe.

A

Firewall, Password, Two-step authentication.

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11
Q

Identify and describe two methods someone could get information to steal bank details electronically.

A

Phishing- send fake email and link so people enter in details thinking it is the bank.

Hacking- Hackers get unauthorized access to computer and finding bank details.

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12
Q
A
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