cxz Flashcards

1
Q

mis on haped

A

ained mis annavad lahusesse vesinikioone

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2
Q

happed

A

on liitained mis koosnevad vesiniku aatomitest ja happejäöäögist

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3
Q

hapete jaotus

A

hapniku sisalduse jargi
hapnikuga hno3
hapnikuta hcl

prootonite arvu alusel
yheprootonilised
hcl
mitmeprootonilised
h2s

tugevuse jargi
tugevad ained 5
HNO3 HCl HBa HI H2SO4
norgad on ylejaanud
HF

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4
Q

millest oleneb tugev ja nork hape

A

tugevates lahuses on molekulid jagunenud ioonideks
norgad haped erinevad lahuses molekulide ja ioonidega

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5
Q

hape omadused

A

1.hapu maitse
hapete vesilahused sisaldavad ioone
paljud on myrgised
söövitava toimega
hapete vesilahused sisaldavad vesinikioone

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6
Q

idikaator

A

aine mis naitab lahuse keskkonda

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7
Q

hapeline oksiid

A

moodustab veega happe

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