CWC Flashcards
Why was WWI a turning point for chemical weapons?
both sides used chlorine on a large scale
What is the Geneva convention?
1925 international agreement to prohibit the use of gases and biological methods on the battelefield
CWC - What happened in 1968?
CW anbd BW were split into two groupos for independant agreement on the uses
CWC - 1990?
US - Soviet Union CW accord - destruction and non production of chemical weapons. agreed to destroy most of stockpiles and refrain from production.
CWC - 1993?
Paris signing of the Chemical weapon convention on 13 Jan
CWC - 1997?`
Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) was set up to act as the regulators of the CWC.
How many countries involved in CWC?
193 ratified the convention
1 has signed but not ratified - Israel
3 not signed or ratified - Egypt, North Korea, South Sudan
CWC “Chemicals”
Classical warfare agents - nerve agents
Industrial and other chemicals - central nervous system acting chemicals
CWC “Mid Spectrum Agents”
Bioregultors
Bio toxins
CWC “Agents of biological origin”
Bioregultors
bio toxins
GM biologicals
Trad warfare agents
CWC “Poisons”
Classical warfare agents
Industrial and other chemicals
Bioregulators
Bio Toxins
BTWC Article 1 agents
Bioregulators
Bio Toxins
Genetically modified biologicals
Tradition bio warfare
CWC Article 2 agents
Classical chem warfare
Industrial and other uses
Bioregulators
Bio Toxins
CWC article 1 prohibits/requires?
prohibits development, production, transfer and use of CW
Requires destruction of CWs, production facilities
must not assist/encourage other nations