cvt chapters 3& 4

Question 1

Universal infection control precautions have been introduced in 1987 by

Answer 1

OSHA

Question 2

Patient focus care means

Answer 2

the patient has the right of knowing their condition

Question 3

the organization which adopted the patient’s rights is

Answer 3

ADA

Question 4

The DICOM system which is used in the ultrasound department is

Answer 4

The mini PACS system

Question 5

The most accurate pulse can be taken from

Answer 5

Apex of the heart

Question 6

If the patient has blush discoloration of the skin and mucous memberane the patient has

Answer 6

Cyanosis

Question 7

98.6f means that the temperature had been taken from

Answer 7

the mouth

Question 8

what are the sights of injury

Answer 8

backpain, neck pain and upper back pain

Question 9

signs and symptoms of musculoskeletal injury can be all of the following

Answer 9

Decrease range, decreased grip strength , burning sensation

Question 10

the most affected body region which gets musculoskeletal injury in sonographers is

Answer 10

the shoulder

Question 11

A sonographer should keep the angle between the trunk and the upper limb from

Answer 11

20-30 degrees

Question 12

osteoarthritis is on of the musculoskeletal diseases which

Answer 12

is a degenerative disease

Question 13

Planter facilities is a disease which can be prevented by

Answer 13

wearing supportive shoes

Question 14

how should ice packs be prepared

Answer 14

adding 1/3 of alcohol and 2/3rds of water

Question 15

when you have to apply icing to a trauma you should apply the ice pack for __ mins and rest for__ min

Answer 15

apply for 15-20mins and let it rest for 40

Question 16

how long should you wait to apply an injury

Answer 16

after 24 hours of onset of the pain

Question 17

the best way to prevent work related injuries is by using what rule

Answer 17

20-20-20

Question 18

what is the 20-20-20 rule

Answer 18

every 20 minutes, shift your eyes to look at an object at least 20 feet away, for at least 20 seconds

Question 19

the thoracic outlet syndrome is

Answer 19

Thoracic outlet is a narrow passage crowded with nerves, blood vessels, and muscles.

Question 20

what are the causes of the theatric syndroms

Answer 20

congenital, poor posture, trauma, or repetitive action

Question 21

The diagnosis in the Thoracic outlet syndrome is between two major types

Answer 21

Neurogenic and vascular

Question 22

Neurogenic

Answer 22

compression of the brachial plexus that gives nerve supply to the upper limb

Question 23

Vascular

Answer 23

subclavian artery is compressed

Question 24

Bursitis

Answer 24

is the inflammation of the bursae

Question 25

Tendonitis

Answer 25

Is inflammation of a muscle tendon.

Question 26

tenosynovitis

Answer 26

is the inflammation of the fluid-filled sheath (called the synovium) that surrounds a tendon, typically leading to joint pain, swelling, and stiffness.

Question 27

Epicondylitis

Answer 27

tennis elbow or Is caused by strain on the muscles of the forearm and their tendons which are attached to the epicondyles

Question 28

what’s another word for Osteoarthritis

Answer 28

wear and tear

Question 29

Tarsal tunnel syndrome

Answer 29

is a compression, or squeezing, on the posterior tibial nerve

Question 30

upper extermities

Answer 30

shoulder , elbow, wrist, fingers

Question 31

Lower extremities

Answer 31

Leg, Knee

Question 32

Eustress

Answer 32

positive

Question 33

Hyperstress

Answer 33

negative stress

Question 34

Hypostress

Answer 34

no stress aka bored