CVP-BEP Flashcards
What is the costing method to use in CVP Profit planning?
Variable Costing
In CVP Analysis, NET SALES is the base - 100%
True
Contibution Margin = Fixed Costs
Yes
CM could be computed in so many ways
CM:
= Sales-Variable Costs
=Fixed Costs+Profit
=Unit Sold×UCM
=Sales×CMR
BEP (Units) =?
Total FC/UCM(per unit)
BEP (pesos) =?
Yung makukuha, required sales yan para maka BEP
TFC/CMR
In BEP Total Contribution Margin (CM) =?
Fixed Costs
Magin of Safety =?
Budgeted Sales(BS)-Break Even Sales (BES)
Margin of Safety (pesos) × CMRate=?
Profit
The Challenge in CVP-BEP is the Sales Mix/Multi Product Sales.
CompositeBEP(units)=?
CBEP(pesos)=?
FC/AVERAGE CMperUnit
FC/AVERAGE CMR
The Challenge in CVP-BEP is the Sales Mix/Multi Product Sales.
Explain how to compute Average UCM
You can get the AverageCMperUnit per product by:
Summation of(CMperUnit of product× Sales Mix Ratio in Units)=Average UCM
Whrein Sales Mix Ratio is the BUGETED SALES IN UNITS!
Example:
Product BS
X 5
Y 3
Z 2
So the ratio for X is 5/10 and so on.
Same aplication with Average CMR! Which BSpesos will should be used!
The Challenge in CVP-BEP is the Sales Mix/Multi Product Sales.
You can also allocate the CompositeBEP per product. How?
Thru product Sales Mix Ratio. Remember how to get sales mix ratio? Budgeted sales in units!
EBIT means
Earning Before Income Taxes
Degree of Operating Leverage=?
Contibution Margin/EBIT
Percentage Change in EBIT=?
Percentage Change in Sales × DOL
And you can also derive by
DOL=%change in EBIT/ %change in Sales