CVE Flashcards

1
Q

The Sacraments of Initiation

A

Baptism, Confirmation, and The Holy Eucharist

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2
Q

This is the first sacrament which welcomes us into the catholic church and takes away original sin. It brings us new life in Christ through water and the spirit.

A

Baptism

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3
Q

In this sacrament, we take the body of Christ and it gives us the grace that we need to deny ourselves and to live for Christ, to live for our life.

It holds more significance compared to the other sacraments because we receive the body and blood of Jesus Christ.

A

Holy Eucharist

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4
Q

It endures with special strength of the Holy Spirit. It fulfills baptismal grace.

We become full-pledged Catholics.

A

Confirmation

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5
Q

This sacrament frees us from sinful patterns of behavior. It heals our sins and repairs our relationships.

This is where we ask for God’s forgiveness and everlasting mercy.

Heals and saves the baptized person from the grasp of sin.

A

Reconciliation/Confession

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6
Q

A sacrament in which a priest anoints with oil and prays for a person dying, in danger of death, or otherwise critically ill, infirm, or disturbed.

Helps us face illnesses with courage and faith.

Through this sacrament people receive forgiveness for their sins and comfort in their suffering; they are restored in spirit. Sometimes even experience the return of their physical health.

A

Anointing Of The Sick

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7
Q

A lasting commitment of a man and a woman to a lifelong partnership in their souls, established for the good of each other and the procreation of their children.

A

Marriage/Matrimony

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8
Q

Is the sacrament by which bishops, priests and deacons are ordained and receive the power and grace to perform their sacred duties.

A

Holy Orders

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9
Q

The Sacraments of Healing

A

Reconciliation, Anointing Of The Sick

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10
Q

The Sacraments of Service

A

Matrimony, Holy Orders

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11
Q

True or False?

In the sacraments, there is the Tripartite Structure. (According to ST. THOMAS OF VILLANOVA)

A

FALSE

ST. THOMAS OF AQUINAS

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12
Q

It mainly focuses on the ritual act of the sacrament. The form and the matter.

(Form: words and the intention by which the sacrament is effected
Matter: Tangible (Holdable) or material element)

A

SIGN ITSELF (SACRAMENTUM TANTUM)

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13
Q

Creates a stable relationship with God. Conferral of the sacramental character.

A

INITIAL EFFECT (RES ET SACRAMENTUM)

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14
Q

The bestowal of graces, virtues, and gifts of the Holy Spirit.

A

FINAL EFFECT (RES TANTUM)

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15
Q

These are sins that are relatively slight or that are committed without full reflection or consent. Meaning it weakens our relationship with him. Impatience, gossip and failure to pray are all examples of venial sins

A

VENIAL SINS

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16
Q

This is a more serious offense because it cuts off your relationship with God. Deliberately disobeying the will of God through malice or pride is considered a mortal sin. It is acted with full consent.

A

MORTAL SINS

17
Q

Sorrow for sins. This is the fear of offending God.

A

Contrition

18
Q

Accurate recounting of sins to the priest for forgiveness. Jesus is the just judge.

A

Confession

19
Q

Making up through penance.

A

Satisfaction

20
Q

Imperfect contrition.

A

Attrition

21
Q

There are three degrees in Holy Orders. Rank them from lowest to highest.

A

Deacon, Priest, and Bishops

22
Q

They receive the fullness of the Holy orders. They ordain, or appoint ministers and priests, and are believed to be the successors to the original twelve apostles.

A

Bishops

23
Q

Ordained into Jesus’ ministerial priesthood, but to a lesser degree.
They serve as co-workers with their Bishops, and receive from Christ the power to forgive sin and to offer the Mass.

A

Priests

24
Q

Ordained by the bishop, but not to the priesthood. They may assist at the mass, preach, teach, witness and bless marriages, preside at funerals, baptize, and carry out works of charity.

They cannot hear confessions or offer the Mass.

A

Deacons

25
Q

We obtain forgiveness from our original sin and become children of God.

A

Baptism

26
Q

This is the first sacrament one receives when entering the Christian Faith.

We become members of the mystical body of Christ (Church)

We have new life in Jesus.

A

Baptism

27
Q

We are infused by the grace and gifts of the Holy Spirit, enabling us to be authentic witnesses of Jesus Christ. It helps us bear witness to the faith

A

Confirmation

28
Q

This is the source and summit of Christian Life.

A

Holy Eucharist

29
Q

Increases our union with Jesus.
Preserves us from grave sin, and forgives our venial sin.
The sacrament of Holy Eucharist pours out grace and salvation
We encounter the real presence of Jesus Christ.

A

Holy Eucharist

30
Q
A