Cutting Edge Black Flashcards

1
Q

C6 with ~ in mind
例:Abraham Darby arrived in
Coalbrookdale with a mission in mind.

A

~を念頭に置いて
エイブラハム・ダービーは、ある使命を胸に抱いてコールブルックデールにやって来た。

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2
Q

C6 foundational

A

基本の

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3
Q

C6 steamship

A

蒸気船

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4
Q

C6 A stroke of genius

A

天才のなせる業、天才のひらめき

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5
Q

C6 hardly

A

ほとんど~ない、とんでもない

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6
Q

C6 pivotal

A

極めて重要な、中枢の

pivot→軸 参考:バスケのピボット
軸というのはなくてはならないもの→重要な、の意味

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7
Q

C6 incentive

A

動機付ける

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8
Q

C6 iron smelter

A

鉄精錬所

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9
Q

C6 an Einstein

A

アインシュタインのような天才
人名に冠詞が着くことでその人物を指す言葉ではなくなり、一般化するので注意

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10
Q

C6 chuck

A

投げる
4文型を取る

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11
Q

C6 furnace

A

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12
Q

C6 work out that
例:Once he worked out that the economics were viable…

A

~だと理解する
例:ひとたび彼は経済的に見合うとわかると

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13
Q

C6 viable

A

(計画が)実行できる、実現可能な、成功しそうな

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14
Q

C6 commission 人 to do
例:Darby simply commissioned researchers to experiment.

A

人にto以下するように委任・注文する
例:ダービーはただ研究者たちに実験するように委託しただけであった。

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15
Q

C6 simply

A

(比較なし)単に、ただ
(比較なし)まったく、とても←強調
(否定語の前)どうしても、全然

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16
Q

C6 make his project reality

A

彼のプロジェクトを実現する(実現のものにする)

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17
Q

C6 invention

A

発明品、発明

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18
Q

C6 coke

A

コークス

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19
Q

C6 coal

A

石炭

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20
Q

C6 ship(動)

A

(船などで)運ぶ、輸送する

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21
Q

C6 profitable

A

採算がとれる、収益の高い

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22
Q

C6 unusually

A

珍しく、非常に

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23
Q

C6 straightforward

A

直接的な、わかりやすい

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24
Q

C6 on closer inspection

A

さらに詳しく調べてみると

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25
Q

C6 be true of

A

あてはまる

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26
Q

C6 be true to

A

責任を取る、守る

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27
Q

C6 advance

A

進歩

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28
Q

C6 in advance
例:make a reservation in advance

A

あらかじめ、前もって
あらかじめ予約を取る

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29
Q

C6 experimentaion

A

実験

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30
Q

C6 legend has it that~

A

言い伝えによると~だという。

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31
Q

C6 inspire

A

触発された、着想を得る

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32
Q

C6 inventor

A

発明家、発明した人

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33
Q

C6 exactly

A

正確に、ちょうど、まさしく

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34
Q

C6 modest

A

控えめな、ささやかな

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35
Q

C6 engineering problems

A

技術的問題

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36
Q

C6 expend

A

費やす、消費する
以下想起せよ
expenditure→支出
revenue→収入、歳入

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37
Q

C6 considerable

A

かなりの、多量の

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38
Q

C6 rationally

A

合理的に

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39
Q

C6 add up

A

計算が合う、つじつまが合う

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40
Q

C6 pay dividends

A

後で元がとれる

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41
Q

C6 financials

A

(複数形で)財源、収入、財政状態

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42
Q

C6 measure A against B

A

AとBを比較する

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43
Q

C6 calculation

A

計算、見積もり

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44
Q

C6 labour-saving

A

(lavor-saving)
労力を省く、省力化する

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45
Q

C6 account for~

A

(事が)~の原因を説明する、~の主な原因となる

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46
Q

C6 adoption

A

採用、導入

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47
Q

C6 ingenuiry

A

発明の才、独創性

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48
Q

C6 exert

A

(力などを)働かせる、発揮する

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49
Q

C6 practical

A

実用的な、実践上の

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50
Q

C6 incredibly

A

信じられないほど、途方もなく

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51
Q

C6 in terms of~

A

~に関して、~に換算して

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52
Q

C6 reckoning

A

計算、見積もり

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53
Q

C6 replace A with B

A

AをBと取り替える

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54
Q

C6 deliberate

A

意図的な、慎重な

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55
Q

C6 detective story

A

推理小説、探偵小説

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56
Q

同 come to accept

A

受け入れる

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57
Q

同 painful

A

(精神的に)苦しい、(肉体的に)痛みのある

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58
Q

同 a sense of failure

A

挫折感

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59
Q

同 parenting(名)

A

育児、子育て、子供の世話

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60
Q

同 parent(動)

A

~の親になる(自動/他動)

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61
Q

同 forum

A

公開討論会、討論、意見交換の場

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62
Q

同 nurture

A

(子供、植物など)育てる、促進する
養育、教育、しつけ

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63
Q

同 successfully

A

首尾よく、成功のうちに、うまく

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64
Q

同 exposure

A

さらすこと、野ざらしにすること
exposeから推測

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65
Q

同 en route

A

途中(旅行や移動)

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66
Q

同 expat

A

国外移住した、国外移住の(人)
expatriateの略

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67
Q

同 quite

A

まあまあ、けっこう

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68
Q

同 comfortably

A

快適に、心地よく

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69
Q

同 cursory

A

ぞんざいな

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70
Q

同 wither

A

衰える

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71
Q

同 accumulate

A

ためる、集める、蓄積する

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72
Q

同 struggle

A

努力する、奮闘する

73
Q

同 polyglot

A

形:多言語に通じた
名:多言語に通じた人

74
Q

同 boarding house

A

下宿、宿泊施設
(accomodation)

75
Q

同 intervention

A

仲裁、調停;(内政)干渉、介入
→interventionist :介入主義、内政干渉論者

76
Q

同 conspire

A

共謀する、たくらむ

77
Q

同 deposit

A

残す、置く;預金する

78
Q

同 disturb

A

邪魔をする、妨げる

79
Q

C3 big deal

A

大事、重大事

80
Q

C3 occasionally

A

時折、折に触れて

81
Q

C3 outrageous

A

途方もない、常軌を逸した
言い換え:extreme

82
Q

C3 fabric

A

83
Q

C3 graceful

A

優雅な、上品な

84
Q

C3 impractical

A

非実用的な
⇔practical

85
Q

C3 garment

A

衣服、衣類

86
Q

C3 fragile

A

もろい;着崩れしやすい

87
Q

C3 supremely

A

最高に、この上なく

88
Q

C3 feminine

A

女性らしい

89
Q

C3 sacrifice

A

犠牲

90
Q

C3 spring across

A

飛び跳ねるようにして…を渡る

91
Q

C3 shorten

A

短くする

92
Q

C3 stride

A

歩幅

93
Q

C3 posture

A

体の姿勢

94
Q

C3 squeeze into

A

…へ割り込む

95
Q

C3 pull out

A

引き出す、取り出す

96
Q

C3 relatively

A

比較的

97
Q

C3 profoundly

A

大いに、深く

98
Q

C3 melt into the pot

A

(アメリカという民族の)るつぼの中に溶け込む

99
Q

C3 flavor

A

風味;特色、持ち味

100
Q

C3 for one’s sake

A

~のために

101
Q

C3 be tired of

A

…にうんざりする

102
Q

C3 fit in

A

適応する

103
Q

C3 tune

A

曲;メロディー

104
Q

C3 民族性

A

ethnicity

105
Q

C3 adjust to

A

…に適応する、順応する

106
Q

C3 ease into

A

…に徐々になれる

107
Q

C3 own(動)

A

所有する、自分のものとして認める

108
Q

C3 stare at

A

じっと見つめる

109
Q

C3 proudly

A

誇らしげに;堂々と

110
Q

C3 exhibit(名)

A

展示品
(動)→展示する、発表する、見せる、誇示する

111
Q

C3 resent

A

憤慨する

112
Q

C3 race across

A

急いで…を横切る

113
Q

C3 hail a cab

A

(路上で)タクシーを呼び止める

114
Q

C3 balloon out

A

(風船のように)膨らむ

115
Q

C3 best of all

A

(文全体を修飾して)一番よいことに(は)、何よりもまず

116
Q

C3 approve

A

よいと認める

117
Q

C3 praise

A

褒める、賞賛する

118
Q

C3 give out

A

(言葉などを)口に出す、発する

119
Q

C3 admiration

A

賞賛、感嘆←admite

120
Q

C3 tenderly

A

優しく、そっと

121
Q

C3 freshen

A

新鮮にする、さっぱりさせる

122
Q

C3 calm(動)

A

落ち着かせる

123
Q

C3 rock(動)

A

優しく揺する、揺り動かす

124
Q

C3 line

A

系統、家系

125
Q

C3 obligation

A

義務

126
Q

C3終わる(4語)

A

come to an end

127
Q

C3 liberated

A

(形)解放された、自由になった

128
Q

C3 unease

A

不安
精神的不快=unrasiness

129
Q

C3 sensible

A

目的にふさわしい、実用的な
ちなみにsensation→感覚、知覚

130
Q

ICU prestigious

A

名声のある、一流の、有名な

131
Q

ICU investigate

A

研究する、調査する、捜査する、

132
Q

ICU management

A

経営、管理、運営

133
Q

ICU commons

A

入会(いりあい);誰の手にも属さない、集団の共有物

134
Q

ICU depletion

A

減少、枯渇、消耗

135
Q

ICU destruction

A

破壊

136
Q

ICU privatize

A

~を民営化する

137
Q

ICU unless

A

接:…でない限り、…しない限り

138
Q

ICU institution

A

組織、機構、協会、学会、団体;導入、設立;名物、名所

139
Q

ICU manage

A

~を管理する、経営する

140
Q

ICU sustain

A

~を維持する

141
Q

ICU efficiently

A

効率的に

142
Q

ICU validity

A

合法性、妥当性

143
Q

ICU notion

A

考え、意見、観念

144
Q

ICU offer

A

申し出る、提供する

145
Q

ICU graze(overgraze)

A

草を喰う(過度に放牧する)

146
Q

ICU degrade

A

品位を下げる、(質などを)落とす

147
Q

ICU self-interest

A

利己主義、私欲

148
Q

ICU coin(動詞)

A

(新語など)を造り出す

149
Q

ICU tragedy

A

悲しい事件、惨事

150
Q

ICU consumption

A

消費量

151
Q

ICU irrigation

A

灌漑

152
Q

ICU timber

A

(製材用の)樹木、森林;材木、木材

153
Q

ICU intangible

A

実態のない、無形の、触れることのできない

154
Q

ICU deplete

A

~を激減させる

155
Q

ICU abuse(動詞)

A

~を乱用する、悪用する

156
Q

ICU embrace

A

抱きしめる、抱擁する、含む

157
Q

ICU rationale

A

理論的根拠、理論的説明
reasonより

158
Q

ICU principle

A

規範、信念原理、原則

159
Q

ICU infer

A

推察する

160
Q

ICU end up

A

結局~で終わる、結局~になる

161
Q

ICU bureaucrat

A

官僚;(悪い意味で)官僚主義者

162
Q

ICU properly

A

きちんと、正しく

163
Q

ICU donor

A

寄付する人

164
Q

ICU well-intentioned

A

善意の

165
Q

ICU unwittingly

A

故意ではなく、うっかり、無意識のうちに

166
Q

ICU document

A

…の詳細を記録する

167
Q

ICU refute

A

論破する

168
Q

ICU governance

A

管理、統治

169
Q

ICU collective

A

共同の、集団の
共同体

170
Q

ICU communal

A

共同の、共有の

171
Q

ICU rely on

A

信頼する、頼りにする

172
Q

ICU contributor

A

一員となる人(物)
発言者、寄付する人

173
Q

ICU ensure

A

確実にする

174
Q

ICU reliable

A

信頼できる、頼りになる

175
Q

ICU cooperative

A

協同の、従順な、協力的な

176
Q

ICU legitimacy

A

合法性、正当性

177
Q

ICU prevail

A

普及する、蔓延する

178
Q

ICU privatization

A

民営化