Cuterebra spp Flashcards
Insects
Cuterebra spp Culcidae Lice Fleas Reduviidae and Cimicidae
What is Cuterebra spp.
Bot Fly
What is the Family of the Genus Cuterebra (yes, you ABSOLUTELY have to know this)
Oestridae
What are Characteristics of the Family Oestridae?
Adults large, hairy flies nonfunctional mouthparts short-lived Larvae obligatory parasites host specific
What is the common name for Cuterebra spp.?
Rodent or rabbit bot fly, New World skin bot flies
What is/are the host(s) of Cuterebra spp?
Final Hosts: Rodents, rabbits, squirrels, chipmunks, mice, dogs, cats
True or False: Cuterebra is Zoonotic…
True: Cuterebra larvae have been recovered from subdermal nodules, eyes, nasal passages and oropharyngeal and tracheobronchial spaces in human beings.
Cuterebra spp. Identification
Adult bot fly (20-30 mm) with vestigial mouthparts. 3rd stage larva is dark brown and covered with black spines
Cuterebra spp. Site of Infection:
Subcutaneous connective tissue, can locate in nasal and oral regions and migrate to brain
Cuterebra spp. Pathogenesis and lesions:
Fibrotic cyst forms from larva in subcutaneous tissue. Larva in brain of cat can lead to infarction
Cuterebra spp. Clinical Signs:
Lump in neck, fur constantly wet, hole drips fluid
Cuterebra spp. Diagnosis:
Larva can be removed whole from breathing hole
Type 1 hypersensitivity type reaction
Wounds heals slowly
Cuterebra spp Treatment and Prevention:
Several Remedies may protect, but are not approved