Cuterebra spp Flashcards

1
Q

Insects

A
Cuterebra spp
Culcidae
Lice
Fleas
Reduviidae and Cimicidae
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2
Q

What is Cuterebra spp.

A

Bot Fly

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3
Q

What is the Family of the Genus Cuterebra (yes, you ABSOLUTELY have to know this)

A

Oestridae

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4
Q

What are Characteristics of the Family Oestridae?

A
Adults
 large, hairy flies
 nonfunctional mouthparts
 short-lived
Larvae
 obligatory parasites
 host specific
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5
Q

What is the common name for Cuterebra spp.?

A

Rodent or rabbit bot fly, New World skin bot flies

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6
Q

What is/are the host(s) of Cuterebra spp?

A

Final Hosts: Rodents, rabbits, squirrels, chipmunks, mice, dogs, cats

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7
Q

True or False: Cuterebra is Zoonotic…

A

True: Cuterebra larvae have been recovered from subdermal nodules, eyes, nasal passages and oropharyngeal and tracheobronchial spaces in human beings.

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8
Q

Cuterebra spp. Identification

A

Adult bot fly (20-30 mm) with vestigial mouthparts. 3rd stage larva is dark brown and covered with black spines

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9
Q

Cuterebra spp. Site of Infection:

A

Subcutaneous connective tissue, can locate in nasal and oral regions and migrate to brain

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10
Q

Cuterebra spp. Pathogenesis and lesions:

A

Fibrotic cyst forms from larva in subcutaneous tissue. Larva in brain of cat can lead to infarction

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11
Q

Cuterebra spp. Clinical Signs:

A

Lump in neck, fur constantly wet, hole drips fluid

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12
Q

Cuterebra spp. Diagnosis:

A

Larva can be removed whole from breathing hole
Type 1 hypersensitivity type reaction
Wounds heals slowly

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13
Q

Cuterebra spp Treatment and Prevention:

A

Several Remedies may protect, but are not approved

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