Cutaneous Malignancies Flashcards

1
Q

M/c cutaneous neoplasm

A

BCCa

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2
Q

When BCCa’s are located in these areas, they tend to be more aggressive and have a higher risk of recurrence

A

Embryonic fusion planes (“H” zone)

  • Nasolabial folds
  • Floor of nose
  • Columella
  • Preauricular regions
  • Inner and outer canthus of eye
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3
Q

Types of BCCa

A
  • Nodular (m/c type)
  • Superficial (rare in H&N, usu extremities)
  • Morphea
  • Pigmented
  • Fibroepithelioma
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4
Q

Nodular BCCa

A

Pearly, telangiectatic papule
Central ulceration
Rolled at the base
m/c type

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5
Q

Margins for BCCa excision

A

4 mm

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6
Q

Nevoid Basal Cell Carcinoma Syndrome (Gorlin’s Syndrome)

A
  • Auto Dom
  • Multiple BCCa at early age
  • Odontogenic keratocyst
  • Rib abnlities (bifid ribs)
  • Scoliosis
  • MR
  • Frontal bossing
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7
Q

How does BCCa extend

A

Peripherally,not vertically

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8
Q

How does SCCa extend

A

Vertically

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9
Q

Types of SCCa

A
  • Solar Keratosis
  • Spindle cell
  • Adenoid
  • Verrucous
  • Bowen’s disease
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10
Q

What is bowen’s disease?

A

Erythematous patch or plaque, may have scales, noninvasive

-carcinoma in situ

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11
Q

Margins for SCCa excision

A

Early dz: 4-6 mm

Advanced dz: 1-2 cm

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