Customs - Slaves and Clients Flashcards

1
Q

decuria

A

group of 10 house slaves

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2
Q

Athenaeus

A

said that individual could have up to 20000 slaves

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3
Q

hasta

A

spear - symbol of sale

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4
Q

sub hasta venire

A

to be sold into slavery

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5
Q

mangones

A

slave sellers

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6
Q

contubernium

A

slave marriage

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7
Q

vernae

A

slaves born in the house

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8
Q

imported slaves

A

feet chalked white

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9
Q

aediles

A

supervised slave auctions

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10
Q

slaves from east

A

ears pierced

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11
Q

titulus

A

scroll around slave’s neck - identification

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12
Q

leno

A

pimp - sold slaves for immoral purposes

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13
Q

servi publici

A

took care of public buildings and acted like servants of priests and magistrates

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14
Q

vilicus

A

slave in charge latifundia

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15
Q

vilica

A

slave in charge of slave women who made wool clothes

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16
Q

atriensis

A

butler

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17
Q

procurator/dispensator

A

purchased goods and kept records of purchases

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18
Q

ostiarius/ianitor

A

doorkeeper

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19
Q

ornator/ornatrix

A

hair dresser

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20
Q

tonsor

A

barber

21
Q

calceator

A

shoemaker

22
Q

ciniflones/cinerarii

A

hair dressers of mistress

23
Q

anteambulones

A

slaves who cleared the way for the master

24
Q

nomenclator

A

reminded master of names of people

25
Q

adversitores

A

accompanied master back from parties

26
Q

vestiplicus

A

kept toga folded

27
Q

dominium

A

power of master over slaves

28
Q

peculium

A

property of slave if granted by master

29
Q

vicarius

A

slave of a slave

30
Q

bubulcus

A

cowherd

31
Q

subulcus

A

swineherd

32
Q

paedagogus

A

accompanied children to school and tutored them

33
Q

pedisequi/capsarii

A

carried child’s books (satchel and tablet)

34
Q

public slaves

A

allowed on death to dispose of half their property on will

35
Q

private slaves

A

either could not or had no heirs

36
Q

ulmi

A

elm - rods and sticks made of this

37
Q

scutica/lorum

A

lash/rawhide made of leather

38
Q

flagrum/flagellum

A

whip and bits of bone/metal buttons

39
Q

furcifer

A

culprit who carried log of wood shaped like V on shoulders (furca - fork)

40
Q

fugitivus

A

fugitive - branded with F on forehead

41
Q

cellae familiae

A

slave quarters

42
Q

ergastulum

A

prison for slaves to work enchained

43
Q

slaves who murdered master

A

crucified

44
Q

carnifex/lorarius

A

slave to punish a slave

45
Q

servus publicus

A

executed slaves

46
Q

pilleus

A

liberty cap

47
Q

salutatio

A

client’s greeting to his patron in atrium of patron’s house

48
Q

sportula

A

basket given to client by patron

49
Q

tesserae hospitales

A

tokens of hospitality exchanged