customs and festivals Flashcards

1
Q

pomegranate (rosh hashana)

A

‏רימון

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2
Q

shofar (rosh hashana)

A

שופר

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3
Q

good year (rosh hashana)

A

שנה טובה

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4
Q

apple in honey (rosh hashana)

A

תפוח בדבש

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5
Q

fasting day (yom kippur)

A

יום צום

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6
Q

Yom Kippur begin prayer (yom kippur)

A

כל נדרי

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7
Q

atonement - sorry (yom kippur)

A

סליחה

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8
Q

becoming orthodox (yom kippur)

A

חזרה בתשובה

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9
Q

people you invite to a Sukkah (Sukkot)

A

אושפיזין

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10
Q

the four things for Sukkot (Sukkot)

A

ארבעת המינים

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11
Q

looks like a lemon (Sukkot)

A

אתרוג

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12
Q

myrtle (Sukkot)

A

הדס

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13
Q

palm tree branch (Sukkot)

A

לולב

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14
Q

willow (Sukkot)

A

ארבה

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15
Q

going round the bet knesset with the torah (Simcha Torah)

A

הקפות

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16
Q

whoever reads the last parasha on Simcha Torah (Simcha Torah)

A

חתן בראשית

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17
Q

whoever reads the first parasha on Simcha Torah (Simcha Torah)

A

חתן תורה

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18
Q

money you get from Hannukah (Hannukah)

A

דמי חנוכה

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19
Q

you light the candles on this (Hannukah)

A

חנוכיה

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20
Q

maccabim (Hannukah)

A

חשמונאים/מכבים

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21
Q

Judah the Maccabee (Hannukah)

A

יהודה המכבי

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22
Q

potato fritters (levivot) (Hannukah)

A

לביבות

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23
Q

candles (Hannukah)

A

נרות

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24
Q

dreidel (Hannukah)

A

סביבון

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25
Q

doughnut (Hannukah)

A

סופגניה

26
Q

trees (tubi shvat)

A

אילנות

27
Q

plant trees (tubi shvat)

A

נטיעות

28
Q

tree (tubi shvat)

A

עץ

29
Q

the scroll with the purim story (purim)

A

מגילת אסתר

30
Q

hamman the evil (purim)

A

המן הרשע

31
Q

Mordecai the jew - ester’s uncle (purim)

A

מרדכי היהודי

32
Q

treats you give to family and friends (purim)

A

משלוח מנות

33
Q

purim meal (purim)

A

סעודת פורים

34
Q

the reading of the scroll (purim)

A

קריאת המגילה

35
Q

noise maker - when you say hamman’s name (purim)

A

רעשן

36
Q

costume (purim)

A

תחפושת

37
Q

the four boys - smart, evil, doesn’t know to ask questions, naive (passover)

A

ארבעה בנים

38
Q

ma nishtana - song (passover)

A

ארבע קושיות

39
Q

what you read from on Passover (passover)

A

הגדה

40
Q

yeast (passover)

A

חמץ

41
Q

the exodus (passover)

A

יציאת מצרים

42
Q

the four glasses you drink during the reading (passover)

A

ארבע כוסות יין

43
Q

the seder (passover)

A

ליל הסדר

44
Q

matzah bread (passover)

A

מצה

45
Q

where the jews were forced to live - ghetto (remembrance day for holocaust)

A

גטו

45
Q

anti-semetism (remembrance day for holocaust)

A

אנטישמיות

46
Q

concentration camp (remembrance day for holocaust)

A

מחנה ריכוז

47
Q

the second world war (remembrance day for holocaust)

A

מלחמת העולם השניה

48
Q

the holocaust (remembrance day for holocaust)

A

השואה

49
Q

righteous among the nations (remembrance day for holocaust)

A

חסידי אומות העולם

50
Q

a IDF fallen soldier ((remembrance day for IDF)

A

חלילי צה״ל

51
Q

national anthem (independance day for Israel)

A

הימנון לאומי

51
Q

Israeli flag (independance day for Israel)

A

דגל ישראל

52
Q

the national symbol (independance day for Israel)

A

סמל המדינה

53
Q

the first fruits of the season (shavuot)

A

ביכורים

54
Q

dairy foods (shavuot)

A

מאכלי חלב

54
Q

when the torah was given to the jews (shavuot)

A

מתן תורה

55
Q

to go up to the temple and pray - in jerusalem (shavuot)

A

עליה לרגל

56
Q

the story of Echa (tisha beav)

A

מגילת איכה

57
Q

when the temple was ruined (tisha beav)

A

חורבן בית המיקדש