Current, Resistance, and Circuits Flashcards
If we monitor a point on a wire where there is a current for a certain time interval, which gives the charge that moves through the point in that interval?
the product of the current and the time interval
A junction point in the wire of a circuit has inward current of 5.0 A. Which is true?
The outward current must be 5.0 A.
When the current density in a wire is uniform, which gives the amount of current through a cross section of the wire?
the product of the cross-sectional area and the current density
A battery is connected to a wire. If we think of current in the wire as being the motion of conduction electrons, which describes that motion?
The electrons move in the direction opposite the current arrow.
the formula of resistance
Resistance is the ratio of the potential difference to the current.
For most materials, how does an increase in temperature affect the resistivity?
increases
If we increase the electric field magnitude along a wire, what happens to the current density?
increases
The net potential change around a closed circuit loop is
zero
Which is true about moving through a resistor that is connected to a battery?
If you move against the current, the potential increases.
Which is true about moving through an emf device that is connected to a resistor?
If you move in the direction of the emf arrow, the potential increases.