cumulative Flashcards

1
Q

changes in – produces dimensional change of dental materials

A

temp

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2
Q

excessive contraction –>

A

microleakage and secondary caries

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3
Q

excessive expansion –>

A

pressure on pulp, post-operative sensitivity, restoration protrudes

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4
Q

force per unit area

A

stress

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5
Q

unit of stress

A

N/m^2 (Pa)

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6
Q

when stress exceeds the – of an object, object breaks

A

cohesive strength

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7
Q

stress =

A

force/ cross-sectional area

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8
Q

Force (N) = 111, Stress (MPa) = 172.4

A

(mm^2) = 0.645 Area

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9
Q

elastic limit or yield strength/point: the max stress a material can withstand without –

A

permanent deformation

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10
Q

tipping point between elastic and plastic strain

A

elastic limit or yield strength/point

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11
Q

current flow by a – between two dissimilar metals in contact in a solution

A

voltage difference

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12
Q

Galvanic corrosion, Al –

A

dissolves (corrodes)

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13
Q

Al forms –

A

anode

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14
Q

Copper is less likely to –

A

corrode

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15
Q

copper forms –

A

cathode

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16
Q

the greater the difference in voltage –>

A

greater current flow

17
Q

anode in mouth

A

amalgam

18
Q

cathode in mouth

A

gold

19
Q

electrolyte in mouth

A

saliva

20
Q

what kind of metal corrodes?

A

more active (more base)

21
Q

what kind of metal resists corrosion?

A

less active (more noble)

22
Q

pain sensation by electric current generated in a galvanic cell

A

galvanic shock