cum Flashcards
bombastic
overblown, inflated language (adj)
buoyancy
resilience of spirit (n)
connotative
suggestive of an associative or secondary meaning (adj)
consternation
a sudden, alarming dread or dismay (n)
cynical
negative, pessimistic, cutting (adj)
abstruse
difficult to understand (adj)
acrimony
bitterness or ill feeling (n)
despondent
in low spirits from lack of confidence (adj)
affusive
expressing feelings of gratitude or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner (adj)
enmity
being actively opposed or resistant to something (n)
euphemistic
polite language, politcally correct (adj)
flippant
sarcastic, irreverant (adj)
homespun
plain, unpolished, unsophisticated speech (adj)
idiomatic
peculiar to a particular language or dialect (adj)
insolent
rude or disrespectful (adj)
jargon
special words or expressions used by a particular group (n)
lugubrious
dismal or gloomy in an affected way (adj)
pedantic
precise, over exciting, meticulous (adj)
picturesque
particularly detailed in rich visual imagery (adj)
sanguine
optimistic or positve, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation (adj)
serene
calm, peaceful, tranquil (adj)
somber
extremely serious, grave, depressing (adj)
trite
hackneyed or stale (adj)
turgid
tediously pompous or bombastic (adj)
chiasmus
the order of the terms in the first of parallel clauses is re ersed in the second “has the church failed mankind, or has mandkind failed the church” (n)
anadiplosis
repetition of the last word of one clause at the beginning of the following clause “the crime was common, common be the pain”
asyndeton
omission of conjunctions between coordinate phrases, clauses, or words “he was brave, fearless, afraid of nothing”
personification
giving a non-living thing human/active qualities
synecdoche
a figure of speech in which a part is used to designate the whole or vice versa “all hands on deck”
horatian
light-hearted, intended for fun
juvenalian
bitter, angry attacking
dimunition
taking a real-life situation and reducing it to make it ridiculous and showcase its fault
understatement
the opposite of exaggeration. by contrast, it draws attention to the truth
apostrophe
words that are spoken to a person who is absent or imaginary, or to an object or abstract idea
allusion
reference to other literary works or something like that